presume是什么意思？

presume

英[prɪˈzju:m] 美[prɪˈzum]

• vt. 以为，认为，假定，假设，推测，意味着；
• vi. 擅自行动，相信，敢于，放肆；

第三人称单数：presumes;

过去式：presumed;

过去分词：presumed;

现在分词：presuming;

例句

• Don't presume too far! 不要太放肆！
• I presume to suggest that you should take legal advice. 我冒昧地建议:你应该找律师咨询。
• You had better presume no such thing. 你最好不要这样设想。
• Don't presume on their honesty. 可别指望他们会诚实.
• Take care that you don't presume on my feelings. 注意不要滥用我的感情.
• Let me hear the most refined of Cockneys presume to find fault with Yorkshire manners! 我倒要听听那些顶高尚的伦敦人怎样找约克郡人在礼貌上的岔子.
• "Count Dracula, I presume," I said wittily. “我想是德拉库拉伯爵吧。”我打趣地说。
• They're resentful that outsiders presume to meddle in their affairs. 他们对外人擅自干预他们的事务非常愤慨。
• Dido's told you the whole sad story, I presume? 我想狄多已经把这件伤心事全部告诉你了吧？
• I wouldn't presume to question your judgment. 我不会冒昧地质疑你的判断。

同义词

• vt.
  presume的同义词之：假定;推测;认为
  suppose, imagine, fancy, infer, think, assume, guess, surmise, imply,
• presume的同义词之：其他释义
  fancy, infer, guess, imagine, conceive, deduce, hold, surmise, assume, imply, suppose, think, conclude,

反义词

• vt.
  presume的反义词之：假定;假设
  prove,

同义词解析

• 以下这些动词均含为"假设，猜想，推测" 的意思
  assume ：指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。
  presume ：侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。
  suppose ：常用词，意义较广泛，指缺乏确切事实，根据一些现象进行的推测，也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定，有时仅表示自己的意见。
  guess ：常用词，指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。
  postulate ：指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• VERB
  （不肯定地）认为，相信，推测
  If you presume that something is the case, you think that it is the case, although you are not certain.
  例句
  I presume you're here on business... 我想你是来这里出差的。 Dido's told you the whole sad story, I presume?... 我想狄多已经把这件伤心事全部告诉你了吧？
• VERB
  冒昧；擅自主张；妄行
  If you say that someone presumes to do something, you mean that they do it even though they have no right to do it.
  例句
  They're resentful that outsiders presume to meddle in their affairs... 他们对外人擅自干预他们的事务非常愤慨。 I wouldn't presume to question your judgment. 我不会冒昧地质疑你的判断。
• VERB
  假设；假定
  If an idea, theory, or plan presumes certain facts, it regards them as true so that they can be used as a basis for further ideas and theories.
  例句
  The legal definition of 'know' often presumes mental control... “知晓”的法律定义通常假定存在思维控制能力。 The arrangement presumes that both lenders and borrowers are rational. 这一协议假定借贷双方都是在神志清楚的状态下签订的。

英汉词典释义

• vt.
  以为; 假定
  You had better presume no such thing. 你最好不要这样设想。
• vi.
  冒昧地做某事; 错用
  I presume to suggest that you should take legal advice. 我冒昧地建议:你应该找律师咨询。
  自作主张, 放肆
  Don't presume too far! 不要太放肆！

英英词典释义

• Verb
  1. take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof;
  "I assume his train was late"
  2. take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission;
  "How dare you call my lawyer?"
  3. constitute reasonable evidence for;
  "A restaurant bill presumes the consumption of food"
  4. take liberties or act with too much confidence

行业词典

• 法律： 推定；