involuntary是什么意思？

involuntary

英[ɪnˈvɒləntri] 美[ɪnˈvɑlənteri]

• adj. 无意识做出的，非故意的，非自愿的，不随意的，不由自主的；

副词：involuntarily;

例句

• He gave an involuntary smile. 他不由自主地笑了一下。
• Involuntary terminations must be reported concurrent with the termination. 偶然终止必须告知发生终止的事件.
• Following involuntary hospitalizations , Sister 1 was diagnosed with schizophrenia, chronic undifferentiated type. 继非自愿住院, 妹妹一被诊断患有精神分裂症, 慢性未分化型.
• She shrank back with an involuntary gasp. 她不由得倒抽了口冷气，往后退了退。
• The drug's side-effects can include involuntary defecation. 该药的副作用可能包括排便失禁。
• The autonomic nervous system is also called the visceral, vegetative, or involuntary nervous system. 自主神经系统又称内脏神经系统, 营养神经系统或不随意神经系统.
• IV The judicial ascertainment and criminal liability of involuntary dangerous crime. 过失危险犯的司法认定及刑事责任.
• Other ocular signs include involuntary rhythmic movement of the eyeball. 其他眼征包括眼球的无意识节奏运动。
• Involuntary repatriation of Haitians began this week. 这周已开始将海地人强制遣送回国。
• ...insurance policies that cover involuntary unemployment... 涵盖非自愿失业的保险单

同义词

• adj.
  involuntary的同义词之：不自然;不愿意的
  unwilling, forced, reluctant,
  involuntary的同义词之：无意识的;直觉的
  spontaneous, unintentional, instinctive, compulsive, automatic, reflex, unconscious, unthinking, mechanical,
• involuntary的同义词之：其他释义
  instinctive, unthinking, automatic, spontaneous, mechanical, unconscious, unwilling, reflex, forced, compulsive, unintentional,

反义词

• adj.
  involuntary的反义词之：自然的;无意识的
  voluntary,
• involuntary的反义词之：其他释义
  voluntary, conscious,

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• ADJ
  不由自主的;不自觉的
  If you make an involuntary movement or exclamation, you make it suddenly and without intending to because you are unable to control yourself.
  例句
  Another surge of pain in my ankle caused me to give an involuntary shudder. 脚踝突然又一阵疼痛，痛得我直打哆嗦。
• ADJ
  强迫的;非自愿的
  You use involuntary to describe an action or situation which is forced on someone.
  例句
  ...insurance policies that cover involuntary unemployment... 涵盖非自愿失业的保险单 Involuntary repatriation of Haitians began this week. 这周已开始将海地人强制遣送回国。

英汉词典释义

• adj.
  无意识做出的;非故意的
  He gave an involuntary smile. 他不由自主地笑了一下。

英英词典释义

• Adjective
  1. not subject to the control of the will;
  "involuntary manslaughter""involuntary servitude""an involuntary shudder""It (becoming a hero) was involuntary. They sank my boat"- John F.Kennedy
  2. controlled by the autonomic nervous system; without conscious control;
  "involuntary muscles""gave an involuntary start"

行业词典

• 医学： 不随意的；
  法律： 非出于自愿的；