bureaucracy是什么意思？

bureaucracy

英[bjʊəˈrɒkrəsi] 美[bjʊˈrɑkrəsi]

• n. 官僚主义，官僚机构，官僚政治；

复数：bureaucracies;

例句

• a colossus of bureaucracy. 巨大的官僚机器
• The bureaucracy has become ossified. 官僚主义已变得僵化了.
• Moreover, the structure of the country's bureaucracy stifles initiative and promotes mediocrity. 另外, 中国的官僚结构抑制了首创精神,促使人平庸无所作为.
• The bureaucracy paralyzes the entire operation. 官僚主义使整个机构瘫痪了.
• the idiocies of bureaucracy 官僚体系所为的蠢事
• The main causes of this are bureaucracy and isometric struggles against competition. 而我们最大的敌人就是官僚主义以及来自我们的敌对阵营的顽固的狙击.
• ...a witty exploration of that interface between bureaucracy and the working world. 对官僚阶层与劳动大众之间的临界区域的风趣探究
• It is hard to understand all the minute gradation of their bureaucracy. 很难弄清楚他们那套官僚体制全部细微的等级分别.
• Bureaucracy can entangle ventures for months. 官僚体制会使风险投资搁置好几个月。
• Everything is for the Demotic Benefit Animadvert on " Bureaucracy Standard " and " Money Standard " 一切为了人民的利益—— “ 官本位 ” 、 “ 钱本位 ” 批判.

同义词

• n.
  bureaucracy的同义词之：政府；政治制度
  government,

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• N-COUNT
  官僚制度
  A bureaucracy is an administrative system operated by a large number of officials.
  例句
  State bureaucracies can tend to stifle enterprise and initiative. 国家的官僚体制往往会扼杀人们的事业心和积极性。
• N-UNCOUNT
  官僚作风；官僚主义
  Bureaucracy refers to all the rules and procedures followed by government departments and similar organizations, especially when you think that these are complicated and cause long delays.
  例句
  People usually complain about having to deal with too much bureaucracy. 人们经常抱怨不得不应付太多的繁文缛节。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. nonelective government officials

行业词典

• 哲学： 科层制；
  心理学： 官僚机构；
  法律： 官僚制；官僚主义；