aggravate是什么意思？

aggravate

英[ˈægrəveɪt] 美[ˈæɡrəˌvet]

• vt. 加重，使恶化，使恼火，激怒；

第三人称单数：aggravates;

过去式：aggravated;

过去分词：aggravated;

现在分词：aggravating;

名词：aggravation;

形容词：aggravating;

例句

• Men aggravate me when they go on about how impractical women are. 男人们不断地谈论女人是如何不切实际的时候使我恼火。
• And remember: Tight shoes can aggravate already existing abnormalities, like bunions and hammertoes. 记住: 过紧的鞋子会加重脚部畸形, 像姆囊炎肿和槌状脚趾.
• Annoy irritate bother irk vex provoke aggravate peeve rile. Annoy使生气,使烦恼,打搅,干扰.
• Yet that decision may merely aggravate voters'disenchantment with the EU. 然而这一决定或许只会让选民对于欧盟更加不抱幻想.
• In other districts the proximity of cemeteries seemed to aggravate the disease. 在其它地区里,邻近墓地的地方,时疫大概都要严重些.
• Don't aggravate me, child. 孩子,不要惹我生气.
• Threats will only aggravate her. 恐吓只能激怒她.
• Pollution can aggravate asthma. 污染会使气喘加重。
• The existing bromine in acetic acid could aggravate corrosion on metal hole. 醋酸中含溴会加剧金属孔蚀.
• The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions. 这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。

同义词

• vt.
  aggravate的同义词之：激怒;使恶化
  make, exasperate, irk, irritate, provoke, annoy, worse, vex, infuriate,
• aggravate的同义词之：其他释义
  infuriate, vex, annoy, irritate, irk, provoke, exasperate,

同义词解析

• 以下这些动词均有"加强，增强" 的意思
  enhance：侧重指增加价值，魅力或声望等使人或物具有超科寻常的吸引力。
  heighten：通常指使某物的某种性质变得不同于一般的显著或突出。
  intensify：指深化或强化某事或某物，尤指其特别之处。
  aggravate：指加剧令人不快或困难的形势。
• 以下这些动词均包含 "激怒" 的意思
  provoke：指激起某人强烈的愤怒，以致令人作出反应。
  irritate：通常指因受到不愉快的刺激而失去耐性，变得烦燥或恼怒。
  aggravate：口语用词。指因长时间的反复言行而引起不快、烦躁或恼怒。

英语六级真题

It aggravates the squalor of cities.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
If deficit reduction aggravates these biases, more Americans may choose not to have children or to have fewer children.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• VERB
  加重；使恶化；加剧
  If someone or something aggravates a situation, they make it worse.
  例句
  Stress and lack of sleep can aggravate the situation... 压力和睡眠不足会使情况恶化。 He would only aggravate the injury by rubbing it. 他揉擦伤口只会使伤势加重。
• VERB
  激怒；使恼火
  If someone or something aggravates you, they make you annoyed.
  例句
  What aggravates you most about this country? 该国的哪一点让你最恼火？

英汉词典释义

• vt.
  使恶化, 使更严重
  The lack of rain aggravated the already serious lack of food. 缺少雨水加重了业已严重的食物短缺。
  激怒, 使恼火
  If he aggravated me any more I shall hit him. 假如他再激怒我, 我就要揍他。

英英词典释义

• Verb
  1. make worse;
  "This drug aggravates the pain"
  2. exasperate or irritate