dilated是什么意思？

dilated

英[daɪ'leɪtɪd] 美[daɪˈletɪd, ˈdaɪˌle-]

• adj. 加宽的，扩大的；
• v. （使某物）扩大，膨胀，张大( dilate的过去式和过去分词 )；

例句

• The horse dilated its nostrils. 马张大鼻孔。
• The cat dilated its eyes. 猫瞪大了双眼。
• Her eyes dilated with terror. 她吓得瞪大了眼睛。
• The ileocecal valve and terminal ileum are usually dilated rather than stenosed. 回盲部和末端回肠常呈扩张面而不狭窄.
• She dilated on the beauty of the park and the Hall to gratify him. 她不断地夸奖园林和府第的美丽,让他高兴.
• Her eyes dilated with fear. 她吓得瞪大了眼睛。
• His eyes seemed slightly dilated. 他的瞳孔似乎略微放大。
• "His eyes were glassy?"— 'And dilated. They were watery.' — 'Thank you.' “他的眼神呆滞？”——“还双眼圆睁，泪汪汪的。”——“谢谢！”
• Bronchography may reveal dilated enlarged ducts of hypertrophic gland. 支气管造影可显示出肥大腺体的腺管已经扩张和肿大.
• Autoimmunity is one of the probable pathogenesis of dilated cardiomyopathy. 自身免疫为扩张型心肌病可能的发病机制之一.

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• V-ERG
  (使)(血管)扩张;(使)(瞳孔)放大
  When things such as blood vessels or the pupils of your eyes dilate or when something dilates them, they become wider or bigger.
  例句
  At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light... 到了晚上，瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。 Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain. 运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。

英英词典释义

• Adjective
  1. made wider or larger in all dimensions;
  "a dilated pupil"