I incurred his displeasure by refusing the invitation.是什么意思？

I incurred his displeasure by refusing the invitation.

我因拒绝邀请而惹怒了他。

incurred

adj. [医]招致的，遭受的，incur的过去式；v. 遭受，招致，引起( incur的过去式和过去分词 )；

例句
The government had also incurred huge debts...
政府也已负债累累。

his

pron. (he的所有格)他的，(he的物主代词)他的东西；det. 属于他的，用于名词前，自己的，指某人的，上帝的；

例句
He claimed that his parents had abandoned him...
他声称父母遗弃了他。

displeasure

n. 不愉快，不满意，悲伤，发怒，生气；

例句
The population has already begun to show its displeasure at the slow pace of change.
人们已经开始表露出对改革步伐缓慢的不满。

by

prep. 在…旁边，表示方式，由于，经过；adv. 经过，表示保留或保存时用，短暂拜访；

例句
...expensive make-up that we saw being advertised by a beautiful model...
我们所见的由一位漂亮模特代言的昂贵化妆品

refusing

v. 拒绝，回绝( refuse的现在分词 )，推却，回绝，拒绝给（所需之物）；

例句
They were anything but friendly off-camera, refusing even to take the same lift.
在银幕外,他们彼此一点也不友好,甚至不愿同乘一部电梯。

the

art. 指已提到的人（物），指说话人与听者已知的人（物），用于独一无二的事物前，与形容词最高级和序数词连用；

例句
He did have a real knowledge of the country...
他对该国的确知之甚多。

invitation

n. 招待，邀请，请柬，请帖，引诱，吸引，诱惑；

例句
I visited Japan in 1987 at the invitation of the Foreign Minister.
应日本外相的邀请，我于1987年访问了日本。