assimilation是什么意思？

assimilation

英[əˌsɪməˈleɪʃn] 美[əˌsɪməˈleʃən]

• n. （食物等的）吸收，消化，（被）吸收或同化的过程，[生理]同化作用；

例句

• national assimilation 民族同化
• This technique brings life to instruction and eases assimilation of knowledge. 这一方法给教学带来了活力，也使知识的吸收变得容易了。
• The degradation or assimilation of fatty materials is often restricted because of their relative insolubility. 脂肪物质因其溶解度低,分解作用和吸收作用常受限制.
• Later, assimilation, geminate word and tone sandhi are studied at the word tier. 此后, 我们研究了词层的同化错误 、 叠音词和连读变调.
• Piaget thinks the development of cognition involves four aspects, such as schema, assimilation, readjustment and equilibration. 皮亚杰认为发生认识的发展涉及图式 、 同化 、 顺应和平衡四个方面.
• Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase intrinsically located in the chloroplast of rice plays a crucial role in ammonium assimilation. 磷酸羧化酶在水稻叶绿体形成中的作用.

反义词

• n.
  assimilation的反义词之：同化;同化作用
  dissimilation,

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• V-ERG
  （使）同化；（使）融入
  When people such as immigrants assimilate into a community or when that community assimilates them, they become an accepted part of it.
  例句
  There is every sign that new Asian-Americans are just as willing to assimilate... 种种迹象表明新一代亚裔美国人也愿意入乡随俗。 His family tried to assimilate into the white and Hispanic communities... 他一家人试图融入白人和西班牙裔社区。
• VERB
  吸收；接受；学习
  If you assimilate new ideas, techniques, or information, you learn them or adopt them.
  例句
  I was speechless, still trying to assimilate the enormity of what he'd told me. 我无话可说，一时还无法接受他对我所说之事的严重性。

英汉词典释义

• n.
  (被)吸收或同化的过程
  national assimilation 民族同化

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. the state of being assimilated; people of different backgrounds come to see themselves as part of a larger national family
  2. the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another
  3. the process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion
  4. a linguistic process by which a sound becomes similar to an adjacent sound
  5. the process of assimilating new ideas into an existing cognitive structure
  6. in the theories of Jean Piaget: the application of a general schema to a particular instance

行业词典

• 体育： 同化；
  动物学： 同化；
  化工： 同化；
  医学： 同化〔作用〕：将食物的成分转变成活组织的成分：同anabolism；在心理学中，指将新经验吸收到存在的心理学性格中；
  地质学： 同化作用；
  心理学： 同化；
  植物学： 同化[作用]；
  生物学： 同化作用；