much是什么意思？

much

英[mʌtʃ] 美[mʌtʃ]

• adv. 非常，差不多，很多地，很大程度上；
• adj. 许多的，大量的；
• pron. 很多，大量，很好的东西，（与不可数名词连用，尤用于否定句，或与 how 连用以询问数量，也可与 as、so 和 too 连用）许多；

比较级：more;

最高级：most;

例句

• It really is too much of you. 你太过分了。
• He doesn't spend much time on his homework. 他花在作业上的时间不多。
• Much can be learned from a good teacher. 从一位好老师那儿能学到很多东西。
• A man who does not learn from others can't hope to achieve much. 一个不向别人学习的人不能指望有多大成就。
• The holiday wasn’t really our scene.Most of the people were much older than us and there wasn’t any nightlife. 这次假期过得不太合我们的意。大多数人都比我们年龄大,而且也没有任何夜生活。
• He is sure to have a go at me for spending so much money. 他肯定要埋怨我花了这么多钱。
• Careful make-up and styling can take years off you (=make you look much younger). 仔细化妆和头发造型能使人显得年轻。
• It is time I woke up to myself.I've wasted too much time fooling around, and I almost ruined my career. 我该清醒认识自己了。我无所事事浪费了太多的时间, 差点毁了我的事业。
• At first the boy had not seemed much interested in what the teacher was saying, but when the teacher called him, he began to sit up. 起初那男孩子似乎对老师说的话不太感兴趣, 但是当老师叫他的时候, 他才开始用心听讲了。
• She packed all the clothes in after much trouble. 她费了好大的劲才把所有的衣服都塞了进去。

同义词

• n.
  much的同义词之：大量;许多
  volume, mass, abundance, quantity,
• much的同义词之：其他释义
  magnitude, considerable, mountain, quantity, far, abundant, abundance, mass, volume, very,

反义词

• adj.
  much的反义词之：许多;很大程度的
  little,
• much的反义词之：其他释义
  little,

词组

• as much
  the same 同样的事
• a bit much
  (informal)somewhat excessive or unreasonable (非正式)有点过分
• how much
  used to ask what a particular amount or cost is ［用于问价钱、金额］多少钱
• (as) much as
  even though 即使，虽然
• not much in it
  little difference between things being compared 差别很小，相差无几
• so much the better (或worse)
  that is even better (or worse) 那就更好（或更糟）了
• this much
  the fact about to be stated 这一点（指下面就要说出的事实）
• too much
  an intolerable, impossible, or exhausting situation or experience 令人无法忍受的事情；无法（或难以）对付的事情；令人精疲力竭的事情
• much less
  And certainly not 更不用说

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• ADV-GRADED
  (表示行动、感情或变化的强烈程度，通常和 so，too，very 一起用于否定句中)很多，非常
  You use much to indicate the great intensity, extent, or degree of something such as an action, feeling, or change. Much is usually used with 'so', 'too', and 'very', and in negative clauses with this meaning.
  例句
  She laughs too much... 她笑得太多了。 Thank you very much... 非常感谢。
• ADV-GRADED
  经常;常常
  If something does not happen much, it does not happen very often.
  例句
  He said that his father never talked much about the war... 他说他父亲从来不多谈那场战争。 Gwen had not seen her Daddy all that much, because mostly he worked on the ships... 格温一直不常见到她父亲，因为他大部分时间在船上工作。
• ADV-GRADED
  (置于比较级或 too 前，表示强调)太，很
  You use much in front of 'too' or comparative adjectives and adverbs in order to emphasize that there is a large amount of a particular quality.
  例句
  The skin is much too delicate... 皮肤太娇嫩了。 You'd be so much happier if you could see yourself the way I see you... 如果你能像我看你那样看待自己，你会快乐得多。
• ADV
  很大程度上
  If one thing is much the same as another thing, it is very similar to it.
  例句
  The day ended much as it began... 这一天的开始和结束几乎是一样的。 Sheep's milk is produced in much the same way as goat's milk. 绵羊奶和山羊奶的生产过程差不多。
• DET
  许多；大量
  You use much to indicate that you are referring to a large amount of a substance or thing.
  例句
  They are grown on the hillsides in full sun, without much water... 它们被种植在阳光充足、土壤水分不多的山坡上。 Japan has been reluctant to offer much aid to Russia... 日本一直不愿意向俄罗斯提供太多的援助。
• ADV-GRADED
  (用于回答关于数量的提问)不多/不太多/太多
  You use much in expressions such as not much ,not very much, and too much when replying to questions about amounts.
  例句
  'Can you hear it where you live?' He shook his head. 'Not much.'... “你住的地方听得到吗？”他摇摇头说：“很少听到。” 'Do you care very much about what other people think?' — 'Too much.' “你对别人的看法很在意吗？”——“太在意了。”
• QUANT
  常常;多次
  If you do not see much of someone, you do not see them very often.
  例句
  I don't see much of Tony nowadays... 我现在见托尼的次数不多。 We won't be seeing much of each other for a while. 我们会有一段时间不常见面。
• DET
  多少(用于对数量的询问或说明)
  You use much in the expression how much to ask questions about amounts or degrees, and also in reported clauses and statements to give information about the amount or degree of something.
  例句
  How much money can I afford?... 我能出得起多少钱？ See just how much fat and cholesterol you're eating... 看看你究竟摄入了多少脂肪和胆固醇。
• DET
  (用于比较数量)同样多
  You use much in the expression as much when you are comparing amounts.
  例句
  I shall try, with as much patience as is possible, to explain yet again... 我会尽可能耐心地试着再解释一遍。 Their aim will be to produce as much milk as possible... 他们的目标是尽可能提高牛奶产量。
• PHR-CONJ-SUBORD
  虽然;尽管
  You use much as to introduce a fact which makes something else you have just said or will say rather surprising.
  例句
  Much as they hope to go home tomorrow, they're resigned to staying on until the end of the year. 虽然他们希望明天就回家，但还是准备耐心地继续呆到年底。
• PHRASE
  我想/ 我猜也是这样
  You use as much in expressions such as 'I thought as much' and 'I guessed as much' after you have just been told something and you want to say that you already believed or expected it to be true.
  例句
  You're waiting for a woman — I thought as much. 你在等一位女士——我也这么想的。
• PHRASE
  (置于数量前)多达
  You use as much as before an amount to suggest that it is surprisingly large.
  例句
  The organisers hope to raise as much as £6m for charity. 组织者希望能募集到高达600万英镑的善款。
• PHRASE
  更不用说；更何况
  You use much less after a statement, often a negative one, to indicate that the statement is more true of the person, thing, or situation that you are going to mention next.
  例句
  They are always short of water to drink, much less to bathe in... 他们的饮用水一直短缺，更别提洗澡水了。 But we must not think of Chekhov as a leftist, much less a revolutionary. 但是我们绝不应把契科夫看成是个左派人物，他更不是革命者。
• PHRASE
  没什么;不重要
  You say nothing much to refer to something that is not very interesting or important.
  例句
  'What was stolen?' — 'Oh, nothing much.'... “什么被偷了？”——“噢，不是什么重要的东西。” Nothing much interesting seemed to be happening. 看来不会发生什么有趣的事。
• PHRASE
  不太好的；称不上…的
  If you describe something as not much of a particular type of thing, you mean that it is small or of poor quality.
  例句
  It hasn't been much of a holiday... 这简直不像是假日。 It's not much of a career, you may think. 你可能想这根本算不上是一份职业。
• PHRASE
  就讲这么多；到此为止
  So much for is used to indicate that you have finished talking about a subject.
  例句
  Well, so much for the producers. But what of the con-sumers? 好吧，关于生产商就讲这么多，那关于消费者呢？
• PHRASE
  不过如此；没有益处
  If you say so much for a particular thing, you mean that it has not been successful or helpful.
  例句
  He has spent 19 million pounds, lost three cup finals and been relegated. So much for money. 他已花了1,900万英镑，输掉了三场杯赛决赛，球队也降级了。钱也不是万能的。
• PHRASE
  与其说是…不如说是…
  If you say that something is not so much one thing as another, you mean that it is more like the second thing than the first.
  例句
  I don't really think of her as a daughter so much as a very good friend... 与其说我把她当作女儿，不如说把她当作好朋友。 She told me she was not so much leaving her job as it was leaving her. 她告诉我，与其说是她辞了工作，不如说是工作辞了她。
• PHRASE
  甚至;竟然
  If you say that someone did not do so much as perform a particular action, you are emphasizing that they did not even do that, when you were expecting them to do more.
  例句
  I didn't so much as catch sight of him all day long... 我一整天都没见他人影。 Laura had not reproached him, never so much as mentioned it... 劳拉没责备他，甚至提都没提那件事。
• PHRASE
  太…以至于…
  You use so much so to indicate that your previous statement is true to a very great extent, and therefore it has the result mentioned.
  例句
  He himself believed in freedom, so much so that he would rather die than live without it. 他非常崇尚自由，不自由，毋宁死。
• PHRASE
  非…力所能及的;非…应付得了的
  If a situation or action is too much for you, it is so difficult, tiring, or upsetting that you cannot cope with it.
  例句
  His inability to stay at one job for long had finally proved too much for her. 他没有哪份工作能干长，这一点最终让她难以忍受。
• PHRASE
  非常;确实
  You use very much to emphasize that someone or something has a lot of a particular quality, or that the description you are about to give is particularly accurate.
  例句
  ...a man very much in charge of himself... 自制力很强的人 Yorkshire is still very much a farming community with good meat, good dairy produce and eggs... 约克郡在很大程度上仍以农业为主，出产优质肉类、奶制品和蛋类。

英汉词典释义

• adv.
  非常, 很, 十分
  The car was too much damaged. 这部车损坏得太严重。
  差不多, 几乎
  The dress is much the most expensive. 这件衣服差不多是最贵的。
  很多地, 很大地, 程度极高地
  You have much more confidence. 你有更大的信心。
  很大程度上, 常常
  Do you dine out much? 你常常在外面进餐吗?
• adj.
  许多的, 大量的
  I have got far too much work to do. 我要做的事太多了。
• pron.
  很多, 大量, 很大程度
  Jack had drunk too much in the party. 杰克在晚会上喝得太多了。
  很好的东西
  We learned much from the experience. 我们从这一经验中学到很多东西。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. a great amount or extent;
  "they did much for humanity"
• Adjective
  1. (quantifier used with mass nouns) great in quantity or degree or extent;
  "not much rain""much affection""much grain is in storage"
• Adverb
  1. to a great degree or extent;
  "she's much better now"
  2. very;
  "he was much annoyed"
  3. to a very great degree or extent;
  "we enjoyed ourselves very much""she was very much interested""this would help a great deal"
  4. (degree adverb used before a noun phrase) for all practical purposes but not completely;
  "much the same thing happened every time"
  5. frequently or in great quantities;
  "I don't drink much""I don't travel much"