Methods: Sepsis was induced by cecal ligation and puncture operation.是什么意思？

Methods: Sepsis was induced by cecal ligation and puncture operation.

方法; 结扎和刺破盲肠造成脓毒血症.

methods

n. method的复数：方法，方法( method的名词复数 )，方法论，教学法，分类法；

例句
The old methods weren't adequate to meet current needs...
老一套方法已不足以满足当前的需要。

sepsis

--

例句
Persistent bacteremia often leads to severe sepsis or overwhelming septic shock.
持续性的菌血症经常导致严重的败血症,甚至恶化为败血性休克.

was

v. 用来表示某人或某物即主语本身，用来表示某人或某物属于某一群体或有某种性质（ be的过去式 ），在，存在，不受干扰；

例句
There was a terrible sadness in her eyes...
她眼神中流露出深深的悲伤。

induced

adj. 感应的；v. 引诱( induce的过去式和过去分词 )，<正>引起，催产，催生；

例句
An increasing ratio of mistakes, perhaps induced by tiredness, crept into her game.
可能是由于体力不支，她在比赛中的失误越来越多。

by

prep. 在…旁边，表示方式，由于，经过；adv. 经过，表示保留或保存时用，短暂拜访；

例句
...expensive make-up that we saw being advertised by a beautiful model...
我们所见的由一位漂亮模特代言的昂贵化妆品

cecal

adj. 盲肠的；

例句
Methods: Sepsis was induced by cecal ligation and puncture operation.
方法; 结扎和刺破盲肠造成脓毒血症.

ligation

n. 结扎，绑；

例句
Objective : To observe the therapeutic effect of Runtong tea on astriction after ligation of mixed hemorrhoids.
目的: 观察润通茶(原名便秘灵袋泡茶)治疗混合痔术后便秘效果.

and

conj. 和，与，而且，于是，然后，因此；

例句
I spend a lot on expensive jewelry and clothing...
我花很多钱购买昂贵的首饰和衣服。

puncture

vt. 刺，戳，贬低，削弱，揭穿；vi. （指轮胎等）被刺穿；n. 刺痕，（车胎等的）刺孔；

例句
Obviously the puncture threw me a little, but I'm reasonably happy.
显然，轮胎扎破让我感到有些意外，不过我还是挺开心的。

operation

n. 操作，经营，手术，[数]运算，作用；

例句
...the operation a patient has had.
病人做过的手术