The survivors were ashen-faced and visibly shaken.是什么意思？

The survivors were ashen-faced and visibly shaken.

生还者们面色惨白，看起来仍然惊魂未定。

the

art. 指已提到的人（物），指说话人与听者已知的人（物），用于独一无二的事物前，与形容词最高级和序数词连用；

例句
He did have a real knowledge of the country...
他对该国的确知之甚多。

survivors

n. 幸存者，残存者，生还者( survivor的名词复数 )；

例句
The survivors suffered from frostbite.
生还者身上有冻伤。

were

be的过去时复数和第二人称单数形式，有时代替 was,用于条件从句、动词 wish 之后等；

例句
Shops, houses, and vehicles were set ablaze.
店铺、房子和车辆全都陷于火海。

and

conj. 和，与，而且，于是，然后，因此；

例句
I spend a lot on expensive jewelry and clothing...
我花很多钱购买昂贵的首饰和衣服。

visibly

adv. 显然，明显地；

例句
The National Health Service has visibly deteriorated, despite increased spending...
尽管支出在增加，但国民医疗保健服务的质量却明显下降了。

shaken

v. 摇撼( shake的过去分词 )，（使）颤抖，握手，动摇；

例句
Leonard was shaken to the core; he'd never seen or read anything like it.
伦纳德极为震惊;他从未看过或读过这样的东西。