The Drepung Monastery owned 185 manors, 20,000 serfs, 300 pastures and 16,000 herdsmen.是什么意思？

The Drepung Monastery owned 185 manors, 20,000 serfs, 300 pastures and 16,000 herdsmen.

哲蚌寺当时就拥有185座庄园 、 2万名农奴 、 300个牧场和1.6万名牧民.

the

art. 指已提到的人（物），指说话人与听者已知的人（物），用于独一无二的事物前，与形容词最高级和序数词连用；

例句
He did have a real knowledge of the country...
他对该国的确知之甚多。

monastery

n. 修道院，寺院，[复数]全体僧侣；

例句
He's living in a monastery in a gesture of atonement for human rights abuses committed under his leadership...
为了弥补自己当权时对人权的践踏，他以出家来谢罪。

owned

adj. 自身拥有的；v. 承认( own的过去式和过去分词 )，拥有，服从于，认领；

例句
Although the offences were horrific it was to her credit that she had owned up.
她的犯罪手段很残忍，但她的供认不讳还是可以认可的。

manors

n. 庄园（manor的复数形式）；

Serfs

--

例句
The serf - owners had the right to beat , abuse or even kill the serfs at will.
(那时) 农奴主 有权任意打骂甚至杀害农奴.

pastures

--

例句
Michael decided he wanted to move on to pastures new for financial reasons.
出于经济原因，迈克尔决意去寻找更好的前程。

and

conj. 和，与，而且，于是，然后，因此；

例句
I spend a lot on expensive jewelry and clothing...
我花很多钱购买昂贵的首饰和衣服。

herdsmen

N-COUNT 牧人；

例句
The herdsmen camped themselves on the grasslands.
牧民们在草原上扎营住宿.