It was to the scandal of Mr. Buck the tutor that Pen's extravagances became known.是什么意思？

It was to the scandal of Mr. Buck the tutor that Pen's extravagances became known.

潘的挥霍成性,导师巴克先生知道以后非常生气.

it

pron. 它，他，正好是所需的，事实[情况]；n. <美俚>傻瓜，笨蛋，<俚>绝妙的人，理想的东西，登峰造极；

例句
I suggest you leave it to an expert...
我建议你把它留给专家来解决。

was

v. 用来表示某人或某物即主语本身，用来表示某人或某物属于某一群体或有某种性质（ be的过去式 ），在，存在，不受干扰；

例句
There was a terrible sadness in her eyes...
她眼神中流露出深深的悲伤。

to

prep. 向，朝着，到，关于，属于；adv. 朝一个方向的，到某种状态，关闭；

例句
I suggest you leave it to an expert...
我建议你把它留给专家来解决。

the

art. 指已提到的人（物），指说话人与听者已知的人（物），用于独一无二的事物前，与形容词最高级和序数词连用；

例句
He did have a real knowledge of the country...
他对该国的确知之甚多。

scandal

n. 丑闻，丑名，丑事，丑行，丢脸的事件，舞弊案件，耻辱，流言蜚语，闲话，诽谤；

例句
This drugs scandal is another blot on the Olympics.
这次的兴奋剂丑闻又给奥林匹克运动会抹了黑。

of

prep. 关于，属于…的，由…制成；aux. 助动词 [非标准用语、方言] =have [主用于虚拟语气]；

例句
He did have a real knowledge of the country...
他对该国的确知之甚多。

Mr

abbr. Mister 先生，Master 少爷，Mother 母亲，molecular radius 分子半径；

例句
According to police accounts, Mr and Mrs Hunt were found dead on the floor of their kitchen.
据警方称，亨特夫妇被发现死在家里厨房的地板上。

buck

n. （美）钱，元，雄鹿，花花公子；vt.& vi. （马等）猛然弓背跃起，抵制，猛然震荡；

例句
The buck stops with him. He is ultimately responsible for every aspect of the broadcast.
责任在于他。他是该广播节目各方面的总负责人。

tutor

n. 家庭教师，导师，（大专院校的）助教，课本；vt.& vi. 当家庭教师，任大学导师，任课；

例句
He moved from being an extramural tutor to being a lecturer in social history...
他原先是一名校外辅导老师，后调入学校讲授社会史。

that

det. 那个，那；pron. 那个，那；conj. 多么，如此…以至，用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出各种从句；adv. 不那么，那样；

例句
...expensive make-up that we saw being advertised by a beautiful model...
我们所见的由一位漂亮模特代言的昂贵化妆品

extravagances

n. 奢侈( extravagance的名词复数 )，挥霍，奢侈品，放纵的言行等；

例句
It was to the scandal of Mr. Buck the tutor that Pen's extravagances became known.
潘的挥霍成性,导师巴克先生知道以后非常生气.

became

v. 变为，成为（ become的过去式 ）；

例句
It became very clear that the incident was not just an aberration, it was not just a single incident.
事实已经很清楚，这件事不是偶发的，它并不是一起孤立的事件。

known

adj. 大家知道的，已知的，知名的，向某人作自我介绍；v. 知道( know的过去分词 )，看到过，听到过，经历过；

例句
I've known clients of mine go to absurd lengths, just to avoid paying me a few pounds...
我知道我的一些客户就为了少付我几英镑，可谓无所不用其极。