动 come，arrive，crop up，take place；形 （未来的） future，coming，next；助 ever since，about，around；名 （姓氏） a surname；

[例句] 好运就是当机会来临时，你早已做好了准备。 Good luck is when an opportunity comes along and you're prepared for it.

[例句] 你需要一锅汤来煮。 You will need a pot of broth for poaching.

coming，approaching，tomorrow，next，aftertime；

[例句] 我们给未来几代美国人增加了10万亿债务. We a $ 10 - trillion hole on future generations of America, the.

[例句] 他们以未来版税预支给他一万元. They advanced him $ 10000 against future royalties.

(in the) future，aftertime，by-and-by，hereafter，in the future；

[例句] 这些机器将来会需要备件和维修保养。 In the future the machines will need spare parts and maintenance.

[例句] 仔细阅读这些注释并将其保留下来以备将来之用。 Read these notes carefully and keep them for future reference.

（从发生到现在） origin，derive from ；

[例句] 这座古建筑的由来已经失传了. The origins of this ancient structure are lost in antiquity.

[例句] “那就是你脸上那道伤疤的由来？”贝丝好奇地问道。 "Is that how you got that scar on your face?" Bess asked curiously.

source，origin，originate，stem from，quarry ；

[例句] 我们从可靠的消息来源获知索尼娅非常爱自己的家人。 Sonia, we are reliably informed, loves her family very much.

[例句] 别相信别人告诉你的话，用独立的信息来源再核实一遍。 Don'tbelieve what you are told; double-check with an independent source.

afterwards，later，subsequently，then，[电影]Afterwards；

[例句] 生活总是让我们遍体鳞伤，但到后来，那些受伤的地方会变得更坚强。 The world breaks everyone, and afterward, many are stronger at the broken places.

[例句] 在后来的新闻发布会上，他说不应夸大分歧。 At a later news conference, he said differences should not be dramatized.

（原有的） original，originally，at first，it goes without saying，essentially ；

[例句] 太多的盐会盖住食物本来的味道。 Too much salt masks the true flavour of the food.

[例句] 我本来想抄近路，结果却迷路了。 I tried to take a short cut and got lost.

[佛教] future world，next world，the world to come，afterdeath，eternity ；

[例句] 你相信有来世吗？ Do you believe in a life hereafter?

[例句] 这传道士向我们许诺会有来世. The preacher promised us eternity.

always，all along ；

[例句] 历史和轶闻的分界向来是模糊而混乱的。 The boundaries between history and storytelling are always being blurred and muddled.

[例句] 虽然他爱发脾气，而且有时还很讨厌，但向来都只是一阵儿。 Though he had a temper and could be nasty, it never lasted.

days to come，days ahead，time ahead，some day，sometime ；

[例句] 他们除去了林场中多余的树木,以利来日森林长得更茂密. They thinned out a stand to create a lush forest tomorrow.

[例句] 感觉自己来日不多的老虎最凶悍. Old tigers sensing the end are the most fierce.

（用在动词后， 多跟“得”或“不”连用， 表示时间、能力、数量充分或不足） can manage；

[例句] 过来吧，好多老朋友都在这儿。 Come on over, we've got lots of the old gang here.

[例句] 侍者把他们点的餐端了过来，格雷厄姆签了单。 The waiter returned with their order and Graham signed the bill.

make a round trip，make a return journey，back and forth，to and fro，come-and-go ；

[例句] 那辆车把那人来回轧了两次，先是倒着轧的，再是往前开着轧的。 The car passed over the body twice, once backward and then forward.

[例句] 直升飞机的探照灯来回扫射这个被封锁的公园。 Helicopters with searchlights swept the park which was sealed off.

original，former，so，turn out to be，formerly ；

[例句] 原来，他租住的那栋建筑是一座教堂。 The building he was lodged in turned out to be a church.

[例句] 原来的居民可能会认不出这个崭新的城镇了。 The new town would have been unrecognisable to the original inhabitants.

arrive，come，approach，fall ；

[例句] 明年春天的选举即将来临。 And all the time next spring's elections are drawing closer.

[例句] 安第斯山区的雨季通常在12月份来临。 The rainy season in the Andes normally starts in December.

begin，start；

[例句] 马克一声不响地给他们每人倒好饮料并端上来。 Quietly Mark poured and served drinks for all of them.

[例句] “好吧”，马克斯说，“回到正题上来。” "Now then," Max said, "to get back to the point."

since ；

[例句] “圣诞节以来物价降了4成，”他悲叹道。 "Prices are down 40 per cent since Christmas," he lamented.

[例句] 这一地区3个月以来不断发生激战。 The area has been the scene of fierce fighting for three months.

recently，of late，lately，odd-come-shortly，yesterdayness ；

[例句] 耗资75万美元、有雪儿等艺人出镜的新的名人电视促销节目近来播出了。 New $750,000 infomercials, featuring artists like Cher, have recently hit the screens.

[例句] 我近来双手一直疼痛麻木。 I have recently been suffering from pain and numbness in my hands.

（到里面来） come in，get in，enter；

[例句] 一束耀眼的阳光从门口照射进来。 A brilliant shaft of sunlight burst through the doorway.

[例句] 他一进来，狗就开始摇头摆尾。 As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself.

return，come back，be back，go back；

[例句] 我们将去伯明翰参加会议，然后马上回来。 We'll go to a meeting in Birmingham and come straight back.

[例句] 它们是刚出炉的。我早上去面包房买回来的。 They're freshly baked. I fetched them from the baker's this morning.

（来和去） come and go；

[例句] 波尔多位于巴黎到马德里的铁路主干线上，来往列车频繁。 Bordeaux is on the main Paris-Madrid line so there are frequent trains.

[例句] 他是个喜欢安静、不爱与人来往的人。 He was a quiet man who kept himself to himself.