名 drum，drum-like things，a surname；动 sound，beat，fan，blow with bellows；形 （凸起的； 涨大的） bulging，swelling；量 （古代夜间计时单位， 更） watch ；

[例句] 他的肚子一年比一年鼓。 His stomach had grown more prominent with every passing year.

[例句] 莫自得其乐地一边敲着鼓，一边不成调地唱着歌。 Moe was having fun banging the drums and singing off-key.

[解] drumhead，tympanum，myrinx，membrane tympani，drum ；

[例句] 我不愿戴耳机，因为它可能会使鼓膜穿孔。 I refused to wear headphones because they can perforate your eardrums.

[例句] 鼓膜隆起. The tympanic membrane is bulging.

[冶] airing，blast，blow in，air-blast ；

[例句] 一鼓风式大形风扇,其侧向固定于上述容置空间上. The large type blower fan is lateral arranged on the capacity space.

[例句] 即利用水力推动风扇鼓风. Namely using hydraulic drive fan drum wind.

promote，tickle，instigate，incite，agitate for ；

[例句] 纽约队不太需要他们的教练比尔·帕索斯的鼓动。 New York needed little prompting from their coach Bill Parcells.

[例句] 在库哈里的鼓动下，他到餐馆做了厨师学徒。 At Kukhar's instigation he joined the restaurant as an apprentice chef.

encourage，incite，embolden，hearten，arouse ；

[例句] 他不断鼓励罗茜为自己找个住处。 He kept encouraging Rosie to find a place of her own.

[例句] 鼓励教师调动本身不会消弭教学队伍中的种族隔离。 Encouraging teacher transfer would not, by itself, integrate the teaching corps.

inspire，hearten，embolden，nerve，embrave ；

[例句] 他称曼德拉先生为鼓舞了数百万民众的英雄。 He called Mr Mandela a hero who had inspired millions.

[例句] 看到新著作问世非常鼓舞人心。 It has been very heartening to see new writing emerging.

advocate，[贬]preach，advertise，play up，advocacy ；

[例句] 大西洋两岸都在大肆鼓吹贸易保护主义。 Shrill voices on both sides of the Atlantic are advocating protectionism.

[例句] 任何人都不应大肆鼓吹化学武器。 Nobody should be trumpeting about chemical weapons.

[冶] （高炉） blast furnace ；

[例句] 密闭 鼓风炉 的熔炼过程极其复杂,工艺结构庞大. Imperial Smelting Furnace ( ISF ) smelting process is a quite complex process.

[例句] 铅团在鼓风炉中被溶解. The lead paste is smelted in a blast furnace.

clap one's hands，applaud，applause，handclap ；

[例句] 所有人起立为他不可磨灭的英勇之举鼓掌。 Every person stood to applaud his unforgettable act of courage.

[例句] 当她走上台时，观众起立鼓掌欢迎。 When she walked onstage she was given a standing ovation.

beat a drum，tuck，drum，rataplan ；

[例句] 推销员击鼓以吸引人群. The salesman banged a drum to attract a crowd.

[例句] 我们在几里远的地方就可以听到击鼓的声音. We could hear the beat of the drum several miles away.

call up，muster up，pluck up，blowup，heave ；

[例句] 马尔科姆鼓起勇气请罗丝奶奶帮点忙。 Malcolm worked up the nerve to ask Grandma Rose for some help.

[例句] 我用了大约2个小时才鼓起勇气打电话。 It took me about two hours to pluck up courage to call.

[中医] meteorism，tympanites，ballooning （指在机座之间的管子），tympania, tympanism ；

[例句] 伊罗步履蹒跚地走近，肚子鼓胀凸出。 Jiro waddled closer, his belly bulging and distended.

[例句] 风使船帆鼓胀. The wind swelled the sails.

（敲鼓） beat a drum，feel uncertain，feel nervous，play the drum ；

[例句] 他们在打鼓时演奏出不同的曲调,听起来就像他们语言中简单的句子. They did this by playing tunes that sounded like simple sentences in their languages.

[例句] 这样的打鼓和弹钢琴你做得到 吗 ? Can U Make this Drum Beat witha video editing?

drumstick ；

[例句] 乔伊,你知道么,你只要不把鼓槌往上扔就可以了. You could just not throw the sticks up in the air.

[例句] 另一些人则松松地像拿鼓槌一样将刀叉把儿翘在上边. Others hold them loosely like drumsticks with the handles sticking up.

tum，drum，drumbeat，tuck ；

[例句] 当小镇的时钟敲响两点钟时，他们听到了隆隆的鼓声。 As the town clock struck two, they heard the roll of drums.

[例句] 我们听见击鼓声. We heard the beat of a drum.

[医] drum，drumhead ；

[例句] 孩子号啕大哭,震得他耳鼓嗡嗡响. The wailing of the child pierced the drum of his ear.

[例句] 就在这样胡思乱想时, 远处隐约的隆隆炮声仍不断地轰着她耳鼓, 激起一阵阵恐惧的气氛. Through it all, the dull far - off thundering persisted , rolling into her ears in waves of fear.

drummer ；

[例句] 鼓手托尼∙考克斯 Tony Cox on drums

[例句] 一名临时顶替的鼓手使劲敲着一根响弦和一对铙钹。 A stand-in drummer bashes on a single snare and a pair of cymbals.

[音] tambourine，timbrel ；

[例句] 铃鼓摇动着,我却听不到那首歌. Tambourine is shaking but I don't hear a song.

[例句] 那个铃鼓看起来挺好玩的. That tambourine seems interesting.

[法] agitator ；

[例句] 韦布并非一直是一位外部鼓动者. Mr Webb has not always been an outside agitator.

[例句] 连续混合泥浆在低谷与摆动的型鼓动者. Continuous mixing of slurry in trough with an oscillating type agitator.

[医]elevated，tumid，bosomy，plump ；

[例句] 另外, 还有不远几年鼓起的陈闻网络编码不攻伪技艺. Moreover, there is the rise in recent years networked code anti - false.

[例句] 航帆鼓起的部分. The bulging part of a sail.