sickroom，ward ；

[例句] 要是觉得不舒服就应该到病室里去休息. You should go to the sick - room if you're not feeling well.

[例句] 那字母本来是罪恶的标记, 此时在病室中却成了一支烛光. Elsewhere the token of sin, it was the taper of the sick chamber.

epidemic，epidemic disease，epidemic disease ；

[例句] 现今，医生们担心会爆发世界性的流行病。 Today, doctors are fearing a worldwide epidemic.

[例句] 对流行病的控制 the containment of the epidemic

[医] blood disease，dyscrasia sanguinis，nosohemia，hematonosis ；

[例句] 血液病引起的皮肤过敏症状有哪些? What does the skin allergy symptom that blood disease causes have?

[例句] 结果显示,在118例恶性血液病中有86例存在非甲状腺疾病 综合征,占72.9%. The Results showed that 86 of 118 ( 72.9 % ) malignant hempathy had NTIS.

[医] ala-azar，Assam fever，Dumdum fever，febrile tropical splenomegaly，kala-azar ；

[例句] 2005年全省共报告黑热病836例,每年均有发病. From 1984 to 2005, a total of 836 leishmaniasis cases were reported.

[例句] 登革热病 、 丝虫病 、 黑热病 、 盘尾丝虫病及美洲锥虫病 ( 查格斯病 ) 也是由昆虫传播的疾病. Dengue, filariasis, leishmaniasis , onchocerciasis, and American trypanosomiasis ( Chagas disease ) are other diseases carried by insects.

[兽] acariasis，acaridiasis，acarinosis，mange ；

[例句] 人体蠕形螨是一类小型永久性专性寄生螨,可引起人体蠕形螨病. Human Demodex is a small permanent parasite which can cause human demodicidosis.

[例句] 目的了解山西青年学生蠕形螨的感染情况,研究蠕形螨及蠕形螨病的特性. Objective To study the follicle mite infection in young students of Shanxi.

motion sickness，kinetosis ；

[例句] 结果两组大鼠均出现异嗜高岭土行为,表明旋转刺激可诱发大鼠运动病. Results Rats in both group showed behavior of kaolin eating.

[例句] 目的研究姜半夏对大鼠抗运动病作用的效果. Objective To determine the effect of Pinellia on motion sickness in rats.

albinism，[医] achroa，achroia，albinismus ；

[例句] 这些人裸露出来的大片白肉,使他们看上去象一群白化病患者. The expanse of white flesh made them look like a gathering of albinos.

[例句] 像红绿色盲, 白化病,血友病都是隐性遗传病,六指就是显性的. Does dominance hereditary disease have those ? Recessive have those again ?

[医] aetiology，etiology，nosazontology，nosetiology ；

[例句] 许多有关心肌病的病因学分类可参看有关文献. A number of etiological classifications of the cardiomyopathies can be found in the literature.

[例句] 目的探讨脑外伤与胶质瘤在病因学上有无关系. Objective To discuss the etiological relationship between brain trauma and glioma.

hypo，hypos，hypochondriasis，hypochondria ；

[例句] 疑病 、 躯体化反应 、 应对机制、脑 - 肠轴等因素可能在功能性便秘的发生、发展中起重要作用. Hypochondriasis, somatization, coping mechanism and brain - gut axis perhaps play important roles in the development of FC.

[医] bacillary phthisis，T. b.，tuberculosis ；

[例句] 直到二十世纪五十年代,结核病仍然使人不寒而栗. As late as the 1950 s tuberculosis was still a threat.

[例句] 肝肉芽肿多由肉样瘤病及结核病引起. Hepatic granulomas most commonly due to sarcoidosis and tuberculosis.

malady，disease，illness ；

[例句] 病症包括皮疹、发烧和关节疼痛。 The symptoms include skin rashes, fever, and painful joints.

[例句] 这种病症在女性当中比在男性当中更为普遍。 This condition is more prevalent in women than in men.

plead illness ；

[例句] 布劳顿星期一称病请了一天假来粉刷栅栏。 Broughton took a sickie on Monday to paint his fence.

[例句] 学生时不时会称病缺课. Students occasionally allege illness as the reason for absence.

a minor illness，indisposition ；

[例句] 萨拉一直小病缠身。 Sarah had been plagued continually by a series of minor illnesses.

[例句] 我有点小病。 I've caught some kind of lurgy.

sick and weak，invalidism，invalidity ；

[例句] 玛格丽特同她病弱的母亲住在伦敦郊区。 Margaret resides with her invalid mother in a London suburb.

[例句] 这正是伴随着她病弱身体的老年返祖现象的一种麻木冷淡的特征. It was characteristic of an old, atavistic callousness that went with her delicacy.

pretend sickness，malinger，scoliopathexis，malingery，play possum ；

[例句] 他炫耀自己通过装病来逃避服兵役。 He boasts of dodging military service by feigning illness.

[例句] 很难将这些人简单地看作是装病怠工的员工。 These people are difficult to write off as malingering employees.

[医] （鼠疫） the plague，black death，bubonic plague，[电影]Black Death；

[例句] 这个城市的人口由于黑死病而减少了. The population of the city was thinned out by the black death.

[例句] 五百年前,黑死病几乎消灭了岛上所有的人. Five hundred years ago the plague almost wiped out the population of the island.

ancylostostomiasis，[医] AAA disease，ancylastomiasis，ancylostomo-anemia，ancylostomiasis ；

[例句] 目的: 为制定全省性钩虫病防治规划提供依据. Object: to aim at making the control projection of hookworm disease in Hubei Province.

[医] arthronosos，arthropathia，arthropathy，arthrosis ；

[例句] 许多对关节病有效的药品主要含有利尿成分。 Many remedies effective in joint disease are primarily diuretic.

[例句] 或膝盖处有关节炎的和关节病的也特别适用. Department or knee arthritis and joint disease is particularly applicable.

cerebropathy，cerebrosis，encephalopathy ；

[例句] 通常爆发性的脑病在一周内发展而成. Fulminant encephalopathy usually develops within a week.

[例句] 医生们认为酗酒同严重的脑病有关系. The doctors correlated alcoholism with severe brain disease.

pathology，[医] pathematology，pathobiology ；

[例句] 18世纪是近代病理学和实验外科学发展的开端. The eighteenth century saw the devolopment of modern pathology and experimental surgery.

[例句] 组织病理学变化大部分局限于上皮和血管. Histopathologic changes are limited largely to the epithelium and vasculature.