[医] clap，gonorrhoea，blenorrhagia，gonorrhea ；

[例句] 淋病和其它细菌感染导致的前列腺疾病可用抗生素治疗. Gonorrhea and other Bacterial infections involving the prostate are treated with antibiotics.

[例句] 结论青霉素、四环素已经不再适用于淋病的治疗. CONCLUSION Penicillin and Tetracycline are not appropriate for gonorrhea.

malady，evil，drawback，disadvantage，[电影]Maladies；

[例句] 这种做法弊病不少. This method has quite a few drawbacks.

[例句] 它目前国内方面的经济弊病主要源自支出过度。 Its present economic ills on the home front are largely the result of overspending.

gastrosia，gastrosis，stomach trouble，gastric disease，tummy bug ；

[例句] 我好像得了胃病。 I seemed to have contracted the stomach problem.

[例句] 他因胃病而吃清淡的食物. He eats bland food because of his stomach trouble.

diabetes mellitus，glycuresis，diabetes，sugar diabetes ；

[例句] 我的医生要我去做个检查，看是否患有糖尿病。 My doctor wants me to be tested for diabetes.

[例句] 有高血压的人尤其易患糖尿病。 People with high blood pressure are especially vulnerable to diabetes.

calentura，calenture，fever，pyreticosis，pyrexia ；

[例句] 奎宁是治疗这种热病的天然药. Quinine is a natural antidote for this fever.

[例句] 一场热病把他送回了“老家”. A fever brought him to his long home.

sick personnel，person on the sick list，patient ；

[例句] 疾病将他从一名运动员变为病号. The disease changed him from an athlete to an invalid.

[例句] 他并不是病得不能来工作, 他只是在泡病号. He's not so ill that he can't come to work; he's just swinging the lead.

attack，morbidity，paroxysm，(of a disease) come on，be taken bad ；

[例句] 患者可能会频繁发病。 The sufferer can experience frequent relapses.

[例句] 这种药能降低发病次数和严重程度. The drug can reduce the frequency and severity of attacks.

[农] rust disease，rust ；

[例句] 果园不应设立在锈病率发生高的地区. Orchards should not be established in areas with high rust - incidence.

[例句] 茎锈病会使枝干衰弱. Stem - rusts weaken branches and stems.

[医] ascariasis，ascaridiasis，ascaridosis，ascariosis ；

[例句] 目的探讨经内镜逆行胆胰管造影(ERCP)的临床价值, 以提高急诊胆道蛔虫病治疗水平. Objective To evaluate the clinical value of ERCP, and to improve the acute biliary ascariasis.

[例句] 霍特兹举了个有关弓蛔虫病的例子,这种病通过狗的粪便传播. Hotez gave the example of a disease called toxocariasis parasitic worm infection spread through dog feces.

（局部病变） focus，nidus (pl. nidi)，focus of infection ；

[例句] 微小病灶可不出现干酪性坏死, 也查不到细菌. Small lesions may exhibit no caseation, and no organism may be demonstrated.

[例句] 双侧肺内出现无数的转移病灶和淋巴管性播散. Both lungs will have innumerable metastatic foci and lymphangitic involvement.

sepsis，[医] blood poisoning，hematosepsis，ichoremia，sapraemia ；

[例句] 我们研究的重点转到预防感染和败血病方面来. The main emphasis of our research has shifted to the prevention of infection and septicemia.

[例句] 好像有问题, 我怀疑她得了败血病, 应该是诅咒 吧 ? Seem problematic, she has got the septicemia in my suspicion, should curse?

bleeder disease，hemophilia，haemophilia ；

[例句] 血友病患者们因为被输入了受到污染的血液而正在寻求赔偿。 Haemophiliacs are seeking compensation for being given contaminated blood.

[例句] 这些遗传病通常只发生在男性身上，如肌肉萎缩、血友病等。 These are genetic disorders that only affect males normally. They are things like muscular dystrophy and haemophilia.

tuberculosis，consumption，phtisis ；

[例句] 1843年,史密斯的的哥哥死于痨病. In 1843 Smith's elder brother died of consumption.

[医] causative agent，pathogen ；

[例句] 病原体几乎立刻就被自动系统检测到了。 The pathogen was almost instantly detected by automated systems.

[例句] 相对的一端锁在病原体上. The opposite end latches onto the pathogen.

case (of illness) ；

[例句] 该国内地的很多地区无法即时报告艾滋病病例。 Many areas in the country'sinterior are unable to report Aids cases immediately.

[例句] 下午的小组谈到具体的上瘾病例以及其中的问题。 Afternoon groups relate to the specific addictions and problems therein.

Aids，Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ；

[例句] 该国内地的很多地区无法即时报告艾滋病病例。 Many areas in the country'sinterior are unable to report Aids cases immediately.

[例句] 现在我们能公开谈论以前讳言不提的艾滋病问题。 We can now talk openly about AIDS which we couldn't before.

lovesickness，[电影]Maladies of Love；

[例句] 她自从得了相思病而益发憔悴. She has pined away since she got lovesickness.

[例句] 相思病无药医. No herb will cure lovesickness.

rheumatism，rheumatosis，rheumatismus，rheumatic disease ；

[例句] 关节炎和风湿病是会严重损害身体健康的主要疾病。 Arthritis and rheumatism are prominent crippling diseases.

[例句] 热天使这位老人暂时免受风湿病之苦. The hot weather gave the old man a truce from rheumatism.

hectic，[医] pneamopathy，pneumonopathy，pneumonosis，con ；

[例句] 吸烟导致每年有1万人死于慢性肺病。 10,000 deaths a year from chronic lung disease are attributable to smoking.

[例句] 不用说，有肺病的人不应吸烟。 It goes without saying that if someone has lung problems they should not smoke.

filariasis，helminthiasis wuchereri，wagaga ；

[例句] 在达到基本消灭丝虫病地区, 马来丝虫病传播流行呈下降态势, 防治措施可以? A decline trend of the transmission of malayan filariasis, therefore, has been exhibited.

[例句] 目的为提高丝虫病的诊断和治疗水平. Objective To improve the diagnosis and the treatment of filariasis.