名 shadow，reflection，image，trace；动 [方]hide，depict ；

[例句] 一名技师把一盒录影带装进其中一台机器。 A technician loads a video tape into one of the machines.

[例句] 蓝色和绿色的眼影一直被认为是俗气的。 Blue and green eyeshadow has long been considered kitsch.

influence，affect，impact，effect，[电影]The Influence；

[例句] 我当时深受一位历史老师的影响。 I fell under the influence of a history master.

[例句] 他不得不收回他说过的公司能免受经济衰退影响的话。 He has had to eat his words about the company being recession-proof.

shadow，shade，[医]spot，cloud，drop shadow ；

[例句] 她的表情隐在阴影中，很难读懂。 Under the shaded light her expression was difficult to read.

[例句] 她的母亲被关在精神病院，这给她的童年蒙上了阴影。 Her childhood was overshadowed by her mother's incarceration in a psychiatric hospital.

take a photograph，shoot，shoot a film，film，photograph ；

[例句] 我的业余爱好是写信、踢足球、听音乐、玩摄影和打网球。 My hobbies are letter writing, foot-ball, music, photography, and tennis.

[例句] 那场展览真正令人激动的就是先锋派摄影的展示。 Where the show really excites is in the display of avant-garde photography.

film，movie，motion picture，cine，cinema；

[例句] 批评的声音不会阻止人们涌到影院观看这部电影。 The criticisms will not stop people flocking to see the film.

[例句] 这部电影最早在1957年上映，后被翻拍为《七侠荡寇志》。 Originally released in 1957, the film was remade as "The Magnificent Seven".

[摄] image，portrait，icon，silhouette，blip ；

[例句] 这辆大巴能坐45人，内有空调和影像设备。 The bus is a 45-seater with air-con and videos.

[例句] 机器上的计算机在屏幕上产生了影像。 A computer in the machine creates an image on the screen.

film，movie，copy，picture，pix ；

[例句] 这可以称得上是今秋令人赏心悦目的影片了。 This could be the feel-good movie of the autumn.

[例句] 如果你是比利·克里斯托的影迷，你会喜爱这部影片。 If you're a Billy Crystal fan, you'lllove this movie.

projection，projective，shadow ；

[例句] 他还设计了爱丁堡大学一座投影于乔治广场的塔楼。 He also designed one of the Edinburgh University towers that overshadows George Square.

[例句] 你不必花钱买什么特殊器材也可以同样有效地把画面投影在一面空白墙上. You don't need to spend money on special things, you can project the picture onto an empty white wall just as effectively.

[刷] photogravure，photomechanical printing，photo-offset process，photoprinting；

[例句] 如果那部影印机停止运转的话就敲它一下. If the photocopier stops working just give it a clout.

[例句] 你把原件留在影印机里了. You've left your master in the photocopier.

phantom，ghost，rainbow，unreal image，apparition；

[例句] 飞行员抱怨说在高湿度条件下，“幻影”战斗机上的雷达出现了故障。 Pilots complained that the radars in the Mirages malfunctioned during conditions of high humidity.

[例句] 在他眼中其他人都可能变成幻影, 几乎不复存在. Everybody else could grow shadowy, almost non - existent to him.

[物] penumbra，half image，half shadow ；

[例句] 另外, 提出了亮度步长的方法来检测阴影中的半影. In additional, the luminance step is applied to detect the penumbra.

[例句] 通过甲苯胺蓝染色、焦油紫染色并利用图像分析仪测量半影区面积. The area of the penumbra was measured and analyzed with an image analysis system.

shadow，reflection，trace，sign，silhouette；

[例句] 我看见另有一些模糊的影子晃了一下就不见了。 I saw other indistinct shapes that stayed out of vision.

[例句] 我的烛光将他拉长的影子投射在墙上。 The light from my candle threw his elongated shadow on the walls.

epitome，miniature，reduction ；

[例句] 被称作bouchon的里昂小餐馆是里昂饮食的缩影。 Lyonnais cooking is epitomized by the so-called "bouchons".

[例句] 游戏是现实生活的缩影. Games are real life in miniature.

allude to，hint obliquely at，insinuate，allude，allusive ；

[例句] 这影射到了他的母亲。 It was an oblique reference to his mother.

[例句] 这段对话全是下流的言辞和影射。 The dialogue was all filth and innuendo.

visionary hope, plan, scheme, etc.，bubble，naught，zilch ；

[例句] 那的确一度使进一步的和平谈判成为泡影。 That really knocked back any hope for further peace negotiations.

[例句] 如果琼斯不能参加奧运会,赞助商的所有赞助协议都会化成泡影. Any sponsorship deal would be scuppered if Jones misses the Olympics.

fringe，ghost (image)，double image ；

[例句] 我一阵眩晕，看到的都是重影。 I was dizzy, seeing double.

[例句] 我被打中之前,视觉就出现了重影. I had double vision before I got hit.

movie fan [goer]，film fan，cinephile，filmgoer，[电影]Camera Buff；

[例句] 如果你是比利·克里斯托的影迷，你会喜爱这部影片。 If you're a Billy Crystal fan, you'lllove this movie.

[例句] 影迷们坐在黑漆漆的电影院里看得如痴如醉。 The fans sat enthralled in the darkened cinema.

名 film and television；

[例句] 你可以转行从事影视戏剧业。 You can move up to work in films and the theatre.

[例句] 他的影视作品更为出名。 He is better known for his film and TV work.

the movie circle，moviedom，filmdom ；

[例句] 他初次涉足影坛时,不太成功. His first sortie into the world of film - making wasn't very successful.

[例句] 步入影坛时，她已是名模和海报女郎了。 She was already a famous model and pin-up by the time she made her film debut.

consequence，force，[法] impact，influence power，sway ；

[例句] 艾森豪威尔用他的影响力说服国会修改了该项法律。 Eisenhower used his muscle to persuade Congress to change the law.

[例句] 两家公司在金融市场有非常大的影响力。 The two firms wield enormous clout in financial markets.