[物； 统力] boson ；

[例句] 要求对称波函数的粒子, 如兀介了, 叫做玻色子. Particles, such as pi - mesons, requiring symmetric wave functions are called bosons.

[例句] 在超导体中, 玻色子是在费密表面形成的束缚态电子对. In superconductors, the bosons are the pairs of bound electrons that form at the Fermi surface.

insect，worm，bug ；

[例句] 这些虫子用肉眼看不见。 The worms cannot be seen by the naked eye.

[例句] 厕所里爬满了虫子。 The toilet was full to the brim with insects.

gold ；

[例句] 金矿并非无底的宝藏，金子终究会被采光。 A gold mine is not a bottomless pit, the gold runs out.

[例句] 每年他们淘出大约1.5吨金子。 Every year they panned about a ton and a half of gold.

chisel，plow bit ；

[例句] 他用榔头和凿子铲墙。 He used a hammer and chisel to chip away at the wall.

[例句] 这凿子在要伸入到犄角儿里时十分有用. This chisel is useful for getting into awkward spaces.

comb，[电影]The Comb；

[例句] 我用我的梳子把它迅速梳了一下。 I gave it a quick brush with my hairbrush.

[例句] 她弯腰从地上捡起她的梳子。 She bent to retrieve her comb from the floor.

imperial concubine ；

[例句] 它们都是皇上妃子们的礼物. These were gifts for the emperor's concubines.

[例句] 他的妃子们不时为了得到他的宠幸, 以及为了她们儿子们的前途而勾心斗角. Sometimes his wives fought for his attention, and for the advancement of their sons.

cup，glass，tumbler，tumblerful ；

[例句] 他抱怨她喝得太慢，随即又把她的杯子续满。 He topped her glass up after complaining she was a slow drinker.

[例句] 杯子被倒满时米芝敷衍性地点头示意。 Mitzi nodded a perfunctory acknowledgement as her glass was filled.

（松明） pine torch，fatwood，resinous wood，stumpwood ；

[例句] 目的探讨富钒决明子芽中钒含量的测定方法. Objective To explore the determination method of Vanadium content in cassia seed.

[例句] 目的研究决明子降血脂的有效部位. ObjectiveTo study the effective part of reducing blood lipid in Semen Cassiae.

find fault with sb.，pick flaws in sth.，nitpick，faultfinder ；

[例句] 他总爱找 岔子. He is always finding [ picking ] fault .

[例句] 欧洲在措词上找岔子的做法既虚伪又狡诈. European carping over the phraseology represented a mixture of hypocrisy and subterfuge.

strap，whip，flagellum，lash，rope's end ；

[例句] 骑手说他经常会用鞭子抽马。 The jockey said he tended to flick horses with the whip.

[例句] 用鞭子惩罚孩子是残酷的. It's cruel to use a whip to punish a child.

high and mighty airs，the ugly mantle of pretentiousness，put on frills，frills ；

[例句] 不要对我摆臭架子. Don't try to strike an attitude with me.

[例句] 她喜欢摆臭架子,招人烦. She likes to put on airs, which others find very annoying.

small plate，small dish，saucer ；

[例句] 她把厨房门重重地关上，我甚至听到了碟子的震颤声。 She slams the kitchen door so hard I hear dishes rattle.

[例句] 桌上放着堆满了糖果的碟子。 On the table were dishes piled high with sweets.

hopscotch ；

[例句] 孩子们在人行道上划出方格,做“跳房子”的游戏. The children squared off the sidewalk to play hopscotch.

[例句] 骑自行车和跳房子这些被电脑游戏和短信所取代. Bike riding and hopscotch have given video games and messaging.

pavilion，kiosk，gloriette，summerhouse ；

[例句] 湖心有一座亭子. At the centre of the lake, there is a pavilion.

[例句] 山顶上的亭子是个著名的陆标. The pavilion on the hilltop was a well - known landmark.

[方] matting，mat ；

[例句] 地板上铺着灯芯草席子。 There was rush matting on the floor.

[例句] 一些人给桌布绣花或编酒椰叶纤维席子。 Some embroidered tablecloths or made raffia mats.

middlings，(wheat) bran ；

[例句] 三聚氰胺是如何掺入小麦麸子的 呢 ? How did the melamine wind up in the wheat gluten?

[例句] 有关官员称就是检测了这些小麦麸子, 也不可能检测到三聚氰胺. And if the wheat gluten was , officials said, it wouldn't have been tested for melamine.

[口] basin，pot，salver ；

[例句] 尤金当时正在用香槟和覆盆子酱调配罗西尼鸡尾酒。 Eugene was concocting Rossini Cocktails from champagne and pureed raspberries.

[例句] 他用精彩的模拟动作显示他是如何顶盆子的. In a brilliant mime, he showed how he managed to support the tray.

neck，scrag ；

[例句] 他朝他的兄弟吼叫，脖子上青筋暴突。 He shouted at his brother, his neck veins bulging.

[例句] 我打了个寒战，用围巾把脖子围得更紧了。 I shivered and pulled my scarf more tightly round my neck.

[口] target ；

[例句] 我们往靶子上掷飞刀. We threw knives at targets.

[例句] 弓箭手拉紧弓弦将箭瞄准靶子. The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.

cheek ；

[例句] 他的腮帮子里塞满梨. His cheek is stuffed with pear.

[例句] 她生气地鼓起腮帮子. She blew out her cheeks in exasperation.