grumble，complain，grouse，crab，croak ；

[例句] 尽管西比斯大发牢骚，但妈妈不会放她一马。 Though Sybbis complained bitterly, Mama would not let up on her.

[例句] 他特别爱发牢骚，老是抱怨这抱怨那。 He was a terrible complainer — always moaning about something.

wig，toupee，switch，hairpiece，periwig；

[例句] 她由穿着华丽制服、头戴扑粉假发的仆人们伺候着。 She was attended by servants in splendid livery and powdered wigs.

[例句] 头上老是顶着假发，又热又不舒服。 Wigs are hot and uncomfortable to wear constantly.

sprout，sprouting，germinate，germination，bourgeon ；

[例句] 一部小说的构思已经在她的头脑中萌发。 An idea for a novel began to germinate in her mind.

[例句] 芽在春天萌发. Buds sprout in the spring.

have a relapse，recrudesce，[医] palindromia，recidivation，recrudescence ；

[例句] 病情缓解6年后，癌症又复发了。 After six years of remission, cancer reappeared.

[例句] 癌症可能在多年之后复发。 The cancer may re-emerge years later.

become impatient ；

[例句] 鸿 渐 发急,劝她勉强振作一下,别辜负 辛楣 的盛意. Alarmed, Hung - chien urged her to rouse herself a little so as not to disappoint Hsin - mei .

[医] inflammation，anger，fire，inflame，agnail ；

[例句] 芦荟可能对发炎以及轻微的皮肤炎症具有镇痛作用。 Aloe may have an analgesic effect on inflammation and minor skin irritations.

[例句] 这是眼睑边缘红肿发炎的症状。 This is an irritation and inflammation of the edge of the eyelid.

bob，shingle，bingle，crop ；

[例句] 人们还留着短发、穿着传统服饰。 People still wore their hair short and dressed conventionally.

[例句] 她的短发顶心乱糟糟的，周围一圈却很平整，十分怪异。 Her short hair was oddly ruffled and then flattened around her head.

feel giddy [dizzy]，faint，lose one's head，become confused，daze ；

[例句] 他为受到愚弄而气得发昏. He got insanely angry at being made a fool of.

[例句] 你发昏 啦 ! Are you out of your mind?

hair (on the human body and head) ；

[例句] 他为一本女性杂志秀出了他那肌肉发达、毛发浓密的性感胸部。 He bared his muscular, hairy chest for a women's magazine.

[例句] 这些猫的哀叫引得我的狗毛发竖立。 Cats yowl. My dog's hair bristles in response.

[医] （青紫） cyanochroia，cyanose，cyanoderma，hematocyanosis，cyanopathy ；

[例句] 病人呼吸困难, 心动过数及发绀. The patient has dyspnea, tachycardia, and cyanosis.

[例句] 四肢无杵状指, 发绀或水肿. His extremities do not exhibit any clubbing, cyanosis, or edema.

attack，morbidity，paroxysm，(of a disease) come on，be taken bad ；

[例句] 患者可能会频繁发病。 The sufferer can experience frequent relapses.

[例句] 这种药能降低发病次数和严重程度. The drug can reduce the frequency and severity of attacks.

burst forth，burst out，ebullition，spurt，torrent ；

[例句] 她的双眼迸发出暴怒之火。 Her eyes blazed with fury.

[例句] 一片自然迸发的赞美声 spontaneous outpourings of praise

seminary，headstream，home，birthland，cradle ；

[例句] 他们认为古代希腊罗马是知识的重要发源地。 They believed ancient Greece and Rome were vital sources of learning.

[例句] 普罗旺斯是香水业的发源地。 Provence is the home of perfumery.

rise，originate，have [take] its source，emanate，emanate from ；

[例句] 这条河发源于群山之中. The river has its source [ rise ] in the mountains.

[例句] 尼罗河发源于何处? Where is the source of the Nile?

rubedo，rubefaction ；

[例句] 如果皮肤发红、瘙痒或脱皮，要向医生咨询。 If your skin becomes red, sore or very scaly, consult your doctor.

[例句] 他结了伤疤的那侧脸青紫发红。 The scarred side of his face was a livid red.

[化] gen，rattle，producer，deviser ；

[例句] 偏心量型式的振动发生器锚固在台身上. The eccentric mass type vibration generators are bolted to the platform.

[例句] 燃气发生器能使高压输送系统增压. Gas generator rocket can pressurize a high - pressure feed system.

lose one's temper，get angry，cut up rough，let oneself go，blow off steam ；

[例句] 这样大发脾气与他所树立的个人形象不相称。 The outburst was inconsistent with the image he has cultivated.

[例句] 虽然他爱发脾气，而且有时还很讨厌，但向来都只是一阵儿。 Though he had a temper and could be nasty, it never lasted.

ejector，emitter，projector，launcher；

[例句] 他用微型声波发射器开启了门。 He activated the door with the miniature sonic transmitter.

[例句] 他最喜欢的还是那个俄制的火箭发射器,它可载40枚三米的火箭. His favourite gadget is a Russian - made rocket launcher which holds 40 three metre - long missilles.

emissivity ；

[例句] 不时地有人建议采用镀有金属膜的织物以减少织物的发射率. The use of metallised fabrics is sometimes proposed to reduce the emissivity of a fabric.

[例句] 研究玻璃配合料发射率的测定方法. The measuring method of emissivities for glass batch is researched.

tail，plait，braid，pigtail，tress ；

[例句] 她将发辫弄蓬松, 她的头发高高隆起, 摆出一付好像猫儿被狗逼在墙角那样的典型姿态. Her tail furred out, her hair rose, and she assumed the typical attitude of a cat close - cornered by a dog.

[例句] 你的两腮、发辫而秀美 、 的颈项、珠串而华丽. Your cheeks are beautiful with earrings, your neck with strings of jewels.