old people，the aged，elderly people，senior citizens，old folks ；

[例句] 总的来说，当今的老年人依然相对贫困。 As a group, today's old people are still relatively deprived.

[例句] 我们通常以为被拦路抢劫的受害者是老年人。 We usually think of a victim of mugging as being someone elderly.

spokesman，addresser，prolocutor ；

[例句] 一位发言人坚称这两起事件“绝无关联”。 A spokesman insisted the two events were "in no way related"

[例句] 发言人说信函的语气非常友好。 The spokesman said the tone of the letter was very friendly.

husband or wife，spouse，（恋爱中男女的一方） sweetheart，husband，lover；

[例句] 听！我听见我爱人回来的脚步声了。 Hark. I hear the returning footsteps of my love.

[例句] 她形容她的爱人“各方面完美至极”。 She described her lover as "perfect in every way".

one's parents, spouse, children, etc.，one's family members，relative，kinsfolk ；

[例句] 我对所有的亲人表示由衷的慰问。 My heartfelt sympathy goes out to all the relatives.

[例句] 可怜的埃米莉，她的亲人应该到她这来。 Poor Emily. Her kinsfolk should come to her.

（男子） man，（男性） menfolk；

[例句] 他勉强能看到柜台后面的小个子男人。 He could just about see the little man behind the counter.

[例句] 军队仍然是男人占据的最后堡垒之一。 The army is still one of the last male bastions.

consignee，cargo receiver，receiver ；

[例句] 收货人是由托运人或开证行的指令决定. The consignee is decided according to the order of the shipper or the opening bank.

[例句] 航空运输公司可以代你在交货时, 向收货人收取货款. The air transport company will collect payment on your behalf from the consigner, against delivery.

（另外的人） other people，others；

[例句] 斯图尔特现在变得只要和别人意见不合，就准备大吵一架。 Stewart has developed a tendency to mix it verbally with the opposition.

[例句] 对我们来说是对的东西，对别人来说未必正确。 What is right for us need not be right for others.

(domestic) servant，flunky，servitor，yeoman ；

[例句] 有很多仆人服侍她。 There were plenty of servants to wait on her.

[例句] 人们担心的是科学会成为工业的仆人。 The fear is that science could become the handmaiden of industry.

manpower，hand ；

[例句] 有些店我们人手不足，对顾客照顾不周。 In some stores we were undermanned and customer service was suffering.

[例句] 我们想增加一些通晓科学的人手来运作电视台。 We want to have more scientifically literate people running our television stations.

famous person，eminent person，celebrity，notable，a man of mark ；

stranger，outsider，foreigner，alien ；

[例句] 他们对外人擅自干预他们的事务非常愤慨。 They're resentful that outsiders presume to meddle in their affairs.

[例句] 外人也许会误解这种关系的本质。 An outsider might misconstrue the nature of the relationship.

（平常的人） ordinary person，（俗人） mortal，a man born of woman，a man of mould，earthling ；

[例句] 我只是个凡人，和其他人一样。 I'm only flesh and blood, like anyone else.

[例句] 我们并不完美。我们只是凡人。 We're not perfect. We're only human.

another person，other people，others，other ；

[例句] 在警察局，我被指控殴打他人。 At the police station, I was charged with assault.

[例句] 他要自己做决定，不会被他人左右。 He'll be his own man and won't be dictated to.

a certain person，somebody，someone，thingamy，thingumajig ；

[例句] 你欠某人一笔钱。 You owe a certain person a sum of money.

[例句] 向警方举报某人将获重赏。 There would be strong incentives to turn someone in.

depositary，fiduciary，[经] bailee，consignee，assignee ；

[例句] 公司的董事对股票持有人来说是个受托人. Directors of a corporation are trustees for the stockholders.

[例句] 被动受托人只不过是消极受托人. A bare trustee is a mere passive depositary.

enemy，foe，foeman，[电影]Dushman；

[例句] 总统谈及了敌人的奸诈用心。 The President spoke of the treacherous intentions of the enemy.

[例句] 敌人现在一定在挖掩体，准备迎接进攻。 The enemy must be digging themselves in now ready for the attack.

very important person (V. I. P.)，important personage，a big deal，a man of mark，bigwig ；

[例句] 那位要人到达时，俱乐部经理亲自陪他上楼。 When the great man arrived, the club's manager personally escorted him upstairs.

[例句] 他是一名政界要人。 He was a political heavyweight.

eccentric，a peculiar person，a strange person，crank，codger；

[例句] 来自德国汉堡的霍斯特是个名副其实的怪人。 Horst, a German from Hamburg, was a true original.

[例句] 首相称马歇尔议员为“怪人”。 The Prime Minister called Councillor Marshall "a crank"

custodian，administrant，caretaker，keeper，steward ；

[例句] 基金管理人不适合监管公司。 Fund managers are poorly placed to monitor firms.

[例句] 管理人自然对短期內有回报的项目抱有偏爱. Managers are naturally biased towards projects showing a quick return.

humanity，human sympathy，human，humane，humanism ；

[例句] 这只受伤的狗要予以人道毁灭. The injured dog had to be destroyed.

[例句] 宰杀牲畜来吃合乎人道 吗 ? Is it humane to kill animals for food?