surrogate是什么意思？

surrogate

英[ˈsʌrəgət] 美[ˈsɜrəgət]

• n. 代理，代表，代用品，代替，代孕者，[心]代用人物，〈美〉遗嘱检验法庭[法官]；
• adj. 代理的，代理的；
• v. 代理，替代；

复数：surrogates;

例句

• For some people, reading travel books is a surrogate for actual travel. 对某些人来说, 读游记可代替真正的旅行。
• The cat acted as a surrogate mum to the chicks. 这只貓当起了小鸡的妈妈来。
• Martin had become Howard Cosell's surrogate son. 马丁代为当起了霍华德·科塞尔的儿子。
• Arms control should not be made into a surrogate for peace. 武器控制不应该用来替代和平。
• Ishmael was Abraham's son by using Hagar as the Surrogate mother. 以实玛利是从夏甲给亚伯拉罕生的儿子.
• Leningrad was the third alien city to offer him a surrogate home. 列宁格勒是他在异地安家的第三个外国城市。
• John Brown was the latest in a series of surrogate father figures in Victoria's life... 在一系列曾在女王维多利亚的一生中扮演过代理父亲角色的人物中，约翰·布朗是最近的一位。
• Martin had become Howard Cosell's surrogate son... 马丁代为当起了霍华德·科塞尔的儿子。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• ADJ
  代替的;代用的;代理的
  You use surrogate to describe a person or thing that is given a particular role because the person or thing that should have the role is not available.
  例句
  Martin had become Howard Cosell's surrogate son... 马丁代为当起了霍华德·科塞尔的儿子。 John Brown was the latest in a series of surrogate father figures in Victoria's life... 在一系列曾在女王维多利亚的一生中扮演过代理父亲角色的人物中，约翰·布朗是最近的一位。

英汉词典释义

• n.
  替代;代理
  For some people, reading travel books is a surrogate for actual travel. 对某些人来说, 读游记可代替真正的旅行。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. someone who takes the place of another person
  2. a person appointed to represent or act on behalf of others
• Adjective
  1. providing or receiving nurture or parental care though not related by blood or legal ties;
  "foster parent""foster child""foster home""surrogate father"

行业词典

• 医学： 替代物，替代品：同substitute；替代者，替身：使一个人替代另一个人；
  法律： 替代国；地方法官；