masochism是什么意思？

masochism

英[ˈmæsəkɪzəm] 美[ˈmæsəˌkɪzəm]

• n. 受虐狂，被虐待狂，自虐；

形容词：masochistic;

例句

• to enjoys both sadism and masochism 从施虐和受虐中获得满足
• I reckon you need to be into masochism to run marathons. 我觉得跑马拉松要有以苦为乐的精神.
• You spent the whole weekend in a tent in the rain? That's masochism! 下着雨，你就在帐篷里度过了整个周末？真是自讨苦吃！
• Psychoanalysts tend to regard both sadism and masochism as arising from childhood deprivation. 精神分析学家往往认为施虐狂和受虐狂都是由于儿时缺乏关爱造成的。
• Once you have tasted life in southern California, it takes a peculiar kind of masochism to return to a British winter. 一旦体验过南加州的生活，再重返寒冬腊月里的英国就有点自讨苦吃。
• The tendency towards masochism is however always linked with elements of sadism. 不过，性受虐狂的倾向中总是有一些施虐的成分。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• N-UNCOUNT
  性受虐狂
  Masochism is behaviour in which someone gets sexual pleasure from their own pain or suffering.
  例句
  The tendency towards masochism is however always linked with elements of sadism. 不过，性受虐狂的倾向中总是有一些施虐的成分。
• N-UNCOUNT
  自虐狂;受虐狂
  If you describe someone's behaviour as masochism, you mean that they seem to be trying to get into a situation which causes them suffering or great difficulty.
  例句
  Once you have tasted life in southern California, it takes a peculiar kind of masochism to return to a British winter. 一旦体验过南加州的生活，再重返寒冬腊月里的英国就有点自讨苦吃。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. sexual pleasure obtained from receiving punishment (physical or psychological)

行业词典

• 医学： 〔Leopold von Sacher-Masoch，奥地利小说家，1836～1895〕〔性〕受虐狂：被另一个人羞辱或伤害便得到性满足的性欲倒错；
  心理学： 受虐癖；
  法律： 受虐狂；
  药学： 受虐癖；