disgrace是什么意思？

disgrace

英[dɪsˈgreɪs] 美[dɪsˈɡres]

• n. 丢脸，耻辱，不光彩，丢脸的人（或事）；
• vt. 使丢脸，使失宠，使受耻辱，贬黜；

复数：disgraces;

第三人称单数：disgraces;

过去式：disgraced;

过去分词：disgraced;

现在分词：disgracing;

例句

• Such an act is a disgrace to humanity. 这种行为是人类的耻辱。
• He is a disgrace to our school. 他是我们学校的耻辱。
• You will bring disgrace on yourself by doing this. 你这样做会给自己带来耻辱。
• It is better to die when life is a disgrace. 宁为玉碎，不为瓦全
• No one can disgrace us but ourselves. 除非羞耻自由取,他人岂能辱吾?
• Time after time he was ordered below in disgrace. 他一次次地被命令滚到船舱去,丢尽了面子.
• Coleman lives in fear of the ultimate disgrace. 科尔曼整天担心会颜面尽失。
• Maud Gonne's letter about taking them off O'Connell street at night: disgrace to our Irish capital. 莫德·冈内来信提出,他们给咱们爱尔兰首都招来耻辱,夜间应当禁止他们上 奥康内尔 大街去.
• Scolding and throwing things at a lady is jus simply disgrace. 斥骂一位女士、向女士抛掷东西,是一种耻辱.
• His vice president also had to resign in disgrace. 他的副总统也被迫不光彩地辞去职务。

同义词

• vt.
  disgrace的同义词之：使丢脸,使蒙受耻辱
  discredit, humiliate, dishonor, embarrass, shame,
• disgrace的同义词之：其他释义
  discredit, stigma, cloud, humiliate, shame, contempt, embarrass, guilt, dishonor, scandal, cheapen, impute, mortify,

反义词

• n.
  disgrace的反义词之：丢脸;耻辱
  honor,
• disgrace的反义词之：其他释义
  grace, glory, honor,

同义词解析

• 以下这些动词均包含 "使丢脸，使受耻辱" 的意思
  disgrace：侧重在别人，尤其在众人面前丢脸。
  humiliate：强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。
  shame：指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。
  dishonour：有时可与disgrace换用，但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。
• 以下这些动词均含有"使丢脸，使受耻辱" 的意思
  humble常可和degrade换用，强调降级所带来的耻辱；也多指自卑和感到渺小无能的心理状态。
  humiliate：指损伤或剥夺自尊感，损坏自尊心，强调蒙受耻辱。
  degrade：指因过失而受到降级、阶格；也多指因自身的境遇而感到耻辱。
  disgrace：指降低某人在他人心目中的地位，使其丢脸。
• 以下这些名词均包含 "丢脸，羞愧" 的意思
  shame：多指因非法婚烟、私生、卖国或犯法等而丢失脸面或败坏名声，使他人认为"丢脸"、"可耻"。
  disgrace：常指失去他人的尊敬和称赞而使自己感受到的丢脸、耻辱。
  embarrassment：多指在社交活动中所遇到的尴尬事。
  dishonour：指失去原来享有的光荣或自尊和自重。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• N-UNCOUNT
  丢脸;耻辱;不光彩
  If you say that someone is in disgrace, you are emphasizing that other people disapprove of them and do not respect them because of something that they have done.
  例句
  His vice president also had to resign in disgrace... 他的副总统也被迫不光彩地辞去职务。 She has brought disgrace upon womankind. 她的行为让女性蒙羞。
• N-SING
  丢脸的事;不名誉的事
  If you say that something is a disgrace, you are emphasizing that it is very bad or wrong, and that you find it completely unacceptable.
  例句
  The way the sales were handled was a complete disgrace... 这种销售手段为人所不齿。 The national airline is a disgrace. 国家航空公司真可耻。
• N-SING
  让人蒙羞的人
  You say that someone is a disgrace to someone else when you want to emphasize that their behaviour causes the other person to feel ashamed.
  例句
  Republican leaders called him a disgrace to the party... 共和党领导人称他是全党的耻辱。 What went on was a scandal. It was a disgrace to Britain. 发生的一切是个丑闻，是给英国抹黑。
• VERB
  使丢脸;使受辱
  If you say that someone disgraces someone else, you are emphasizing that their behaviour causes the other person to feel ashamed.
  例句
  I have disgraced my family's name... 我让家人蒙羞。 I've disgraced myself by the actions I've taken. 我的行为让我颜面尽失。

英汉词典释义

• n.
  丢脸, 耻辱, 不光彩
  You will bring disgrace on yourself by doing this. 你这样做会给自己带来耻辱。
  丢脸的人(或事)；令人感到羞耻的人（或事）
  He is a disgrace to our school. 他是我们学校的耻辱。 Such an act is a disgrace to humanity. 这种行为是人类的耻辱。
• vt.
  使丢脸, 使受耻辱
  They have disgraced the whole school. 他们给整个学校都丢了脸。
  使名誉扫地；使失势；使失去地位；使失宠
  She was disgraced at court. 她在宫廷中失宠。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. a state of dishonor;
  "one mistake brought shame to all his family""suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison"
• Verb
  1. bring shame or dishonor upon;
  "he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime"
  2. reduce in worth or character, usually verbally;
  "She tends to put down younger women colleagues""His critics took him down after the lecture"
  3. damage the reputation of;
  "This newspaper story discredits the politicians"

行业词典

• 法律： 不名誉；