defect是什么意思？

defect

英[ˈdi:fekt] 美[ˈdiˌfɛkt, dɪˈfɛkt]

• n. 瑕疵，毛病，欠缺，缺点；
• vi. 叛逃，背叛；

复数：defects;

第三人称单数：defects;

过去式：defected;

过去分词：defected;

现在分词：defecting;

例句

• The defect detracts greatly from the value of the vase. 这瑕疵大大地降低了花瓶的价值。
• A surgical procedure for remedying an injury , an ailment , a defect , or a dysfunction. 治疗方法是外科手术摘除水晶体, 再换上人工的.
• Research shows that the intrinsic frequency of hole defect lumbers is little lower than standard lumbers. 研究表明,含有孔洞试件的固有频率与标准试件相比略低一些,但差别不大.
• A defect caused by worn gears or dirts gathered on gears of a press cylinder. 是印刷机上的圆筒齿轮因磨蚀或污物堆积所引致的故障.
• Integrated temperature sensor copes with the non - linear defect of conventional sensors. 集成温度传感器可以解决传统温度传感器的非线性问题.
• Such a cheek defect confronts the otolaryngologist with the problem of reconstruction. 本文提出5个接受广泛切除后再行重建的颊癌病例,并比较各种重建方法的优缺点.
• The defect of these cloths is clash of colors. 这几种布的缺点是颜色不调和.
• Being too large and all - encompassing is a common defect among state - owned enterprises . 过分追求大而全,是 国企 的一大通病.
• Macro - defect - free cements have become an important orientation of high performance cementitious materials. 无 宏观 缺陷水泥已成为高性能胶凝材料学科的重要研究方向.
• This large mid - thoracic meningomyelocele is another form of neural tube defect ( NTD ). 较大的胸段脊膜脊髓膨出是神经管缺陷的另一种类型.

同义词

• n.
  defect的同义词之：缺点,缺陷
  fault, weakness, failing, shortcoming, deficiency, imperfection, blemish, foible, flaw,
• defect的同义词之：其他释义
  imperfection, bubble, failing, shortcoming, weakness, flaw, deficiency, blemish, fault,

反义词

• n.
  defect的反义词之：缺点,缺陷
  merit,
• defect的反义词之：其他释义
  merit,

同义词解析

• 以下这些名词均有"错误"或"缺点" 的意思
  error：指思想或行动背离正题轨道或没有得到正确指引而出现的偏差或错误。
  fault：一般指小并且可宽容的缺点、错误。
  blunder：通常指由于无知或情况不明造成判断或行动上的大错。
  flaw：指结构或组织上的缺点，如破裂之处。用作比喻意义时，指品格上的缺陷。
  mistake：最普通用词，泛指思想上、行为上或认识上的判断或理解方面的错误。
  shortcoming：指没有达到所要求的标准、没有充分发展或没尽到职责的不足、缺点或短处。多用复数形式。
  defect：普通用词。指表面上的缺陷，或指人或物本质上的缺点。
  slip：指因疏忽或无意而造成的差错。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• N-COUNT
  缺点;缺陷;毛病;瑕疵
  A defect is a fault or imperfection in a person or thing.
  例句
  He was born with a hearing defect. 他患有先天性听力缺损。 ...a defect in the aircraft caused the crash... 飞机的一个缺陷导致了这起坠毁事故。
• VERB
  叛逃;背叛;变节;倒戈
  If you defect, you leave your country, political party, or other group, and join an opposing country, party, or group.
  例句
  He tried to defect to the West last year... 去年他试图叛逃到西方。 He defected from the party in the late 1970s. 他在20世纪70年代后期叛出了该党。

英汉词典释义

• n.
  缺点, 过失, 瑕疵, 缺陷, 毛病
  We must correct our defects as soon as possible. 我们必须尽快纠正我们的缺点。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. an imperfection in a bodily system;
  "visual defects""this device permits detection of defects in the lungs"
  2. a failing or deficiency;
  "that interpretation is an unfortunate defect of our lack of information"
  3. an imperfection in a device or machine;
  "if there are any defects you should send it back to the manufacturer"
  4. a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body);
  "a facial blemish"
• Verb
  1. desert (a cause, a country or an army), often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army;
  "If soldiers deserted Hitler's army, they were shot"

行业词典

• 体育： 失格；损征；
  公路科技： 缺陷；
  力学： 缺陷；
  医学： 缺损，缺陷；
  机械： 缺陷；制件与规定要求不相符的部分。；
  法律： 瑕疵；
  物理学： 缺陷；
  电子学： 缺陷；
  电工： 缺陷；
  航天： 缺陷；
  药学： 缺损；
  通信： 缺陷；某项目执行所要求功能的能力的有限中断，根据进一步分析结果决定是否应产生维护动作。；