cognate是什么意思？

cognate

英[ˈkɒgneɪt] 美[ˈkɑgneɪt]

• adj. 同宗的，同根的，同语系的；
• n. 同家族的人，同源词；

例句

• a cognate object 同源宾语
• cognate languages 同语系的语言
• I consulted Uncle Mumford concerning this and cognate matters. 我征求了蒙佛大叔关于这件事情和与此有关联的问题的意见.
• Cognate in common use is considered phonetic loan characters, which include substitute of homophone. 同音代替是假借的一种形式,也是“依声托事”;本字不等于初文, 更不是后起字.
• English, Dutch and German are cognate languages. 英语 、 荷兰语、德语是同语族的语言.
• Mathematics and astronomy are cognate sciences. 数学和天文学是互相关联的科学.
• Physics and astronomy are cognate sciences. 物理学与天文学是互有关联的科学.
• ...cognate words. 同源词

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• ADJ
  同类的;同源的
  Cognate things are related to each other.
  例句
  ...cognate words. 同源词

英汉词典释义

• adj.
  同宗的,同根的; 同语系的
  cognate languages 同语系的语言 a cognate object 同源宾语 Physics and astronomy are cognate sciences. 物理学与天文学是互有关联的科学。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. one related by blood or origin; especially on sharing an ancestor with another
  2. a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral language
• Adjective
  1. related in nature;
  "connate qualities"
  2. having the same ancestral language;
  "cognate languages"
  3. related by blood

行业词典

• 法律： 同宗；