The identified dopamine neurons were inhibited by aversive stimulus.是什么意思？

The identified dopamine neurons were inhibited by aversive stimulus.

那些被鉴定的多巴胺能神经元确实被刺激所抑制.

the

art. 指已提到的人（物），指说话人与听者已知的人（物），用于独一无二的事物前，与形容词最高级和序数词连用；

例句
He did have a real knowledge of the country...
他对该国的确知之甚多。

identified

v. 认出( identify的过去式和过去分词 )，支持，确认，辨认；

例句
He was identified only by his uniform and personal belongings.
他的身份只是通过制服和个人财物确定了下来。

dopamine

n. <生化>多巴胺；

例句
The identified dopamine neurons were inhibited by aversive stimulus.
那些被鉴定的多巴胺能神经元确实被刺激所抑制.

neurons

--

例句
The neurons are the most sensitive cells to anoxic injury.
神经元是对缺氧最敏感的细胞.

were

be的过去时复数和第二人称单数形式，有时代替 was,用于条件从句、动词 wish 之后等；

例句
Shops, houses, and vehicles were set ablaze.
店铺、房子和车辆全都陷于火海。

inhibited

adj. 拘谨的，压抑的，不自在的；v. 抑制，使拘束，阻止，使尴尬；

例句
Officers will be inhibited from doing their duty.
官员们将无法履行职责。

by

prep. 在…旁边，表示方式，由于，经过；adv. 经过，表示保留或保存时用，短暂拜访；

例句
...expensive make-up that we saw being advertised by a beautiful model...
我们所见的由一位漂亮模特代言的昂贵化妆品

aversive

adj. 令人嫌恶的，令人厌恶的；

例句
When the form of aversive stimulation is unpleasant mental imagery the technique is known as covert.
当使用的厌恶性刺激是引起心理上不愉快的意象时,则称为“隐匿性敏感法”.

stimulus

n. 刺激物，刺激因素，刺激；

例句
In the claustrophobia of her parents' house she had no stimulus for creativity.
在父母那所令人感到封闭恐惧的房子里，没有任何东西可以刺激她的创作。