Methyl dihydrojasmonate was synthesized from 2 pentyl 2 cyclopentanone and methyl malonate by condensation and decarboxylation.是什么意思？

Methyl dihydrojasmonate was synthesized from 2 pentyl 2 cyclopentanone and methyl malonate by condensation and decarboxylation.

2-戊基环戊烯酮再与丙二酸二甲酯缩合,脱羧得到二氢茉莉酮酸甲酯.

methyl

n. 甲基，木精；

例句
The extraction mechanism of palladium in chloride system by di ( 1 - methyl heptyl ) acetamide ( N _ ( 503 )) has been studied.
本文研究了N, N二 甲庚基乙酰胺 ( N_ ( s03 ) )从氯化物体系中萃取钯的机理.

was

v. 用来表示某人或某物即主语本身，用来表示某人或某物属于某一群体或有某种性质（ be的过去式 ），在，存在，不受干扰；

例句
There was a terrible sadness in her eyes...
她眼神中流露出深深的悲伤。

synthesized

--

例句
Butyraldehyde 1,2 proparediol acetal was synthesized by using stannous chloride as catalyst.
以非质子酸氯化亚锡为催化剂,催化合成了丁醛-1,2-丙二醇缩醛.

from

prep. （表示时间）从…，（表示原因）因为，（表示来源）来自…，（表示分离）与…分离[隔开]；

例句
...an abortive attempt to prevent the current President from taking office.
企图阻止现任总统连任的失败尝试

pentyl

--

例句
Methyl dihydrojasmonate was synthesized from 2 pentyl 2 cyclopentanone and methyl malonate by condensation and decarboxylation.
2-戊基环戊烯酮再与丙二酸二甲酯缩合,脱羧得到二氢茉莉酮酸甲酯.

cyclopentanone

n. 环戊酮；

例句
Absorption spectra of three novel coumarin sensitizer incorporate benzylidene cyclopentanone moiety were studied.
比较研究了三种含苄叉环戊酮基团的新型香豆素类光敏染料.

and

conj. 和，与，而且，于是，然后，因此；

例句
I spend a lot on expensive jewelry and clothing...
我花很多钱购买昂贵的首饰和衣服。

malonate

n. 丙二酸；

例句
Methyl dihydrojasmonate was synthesized from 2 pentyl 2 cyclopentanone and methyl malonate by condensation and decarboxylation.
2-戊基环戊烯酮再与丙二酸二甲酯缩合,脱羧得到二氢茉莉酮酸甲酯.

by

prep. 在…旁边，表示方式，由于，经过；adv. 经过，表示保留或保存时用，短暂拜访；

例句
...expensive make-up that we saw being advertised by a beautiful model...
我们所见的由一位漂亮模特代言的昂贵化妆品

condensation

n. 冷凝，冷凝液，凝结的水珠，节略；

例句
He used his sleeve to wipe the condensation off the glass.
他用袖子擦掉玻璃上凝结的水珠。