名 hole，[拉] sinus，a surname，antrum ；
[例句] 筛窦炎在儿童中常并发眼眶蜂窝织炎及脓肿. Ethmoid sinusitis is frequently complicated in children by orbital cellulitis and abscess.
[例句] 节律的这种正常变化称为窦性心律失常. This normal variation in rhythm is known as sinus arrhythmia.
[书] a little，a few，a modicum，crumb，little ；
[例句] 调以盐、胡椒和少许辣椒粉。 Season with salt, pepper and a pinch of cayenne.
[例句] 她只在杜松子酒里加了少许苦艾酒。 She added only a hint of vermouth to the gin.
warm，enthusiastic，heartily，fervent，ardency ；
[例句] 小孩子说话时喜欢用上热烈、表达喜爱的肢体触碰。 The children are very tactile with warm, loving natures.
[例句] 这份报告并未收到热烈的反响。 The report had not been received with undiluted enthusiasm.
zeal，ardour，warmheartedness，enthusiasm and devotion，zealousness ；
[例句] 她对慈善事业充满热忱。 She was a zealous worker for charitable bodies.
[例句] 她那种热忱的态度引起了我的注意. Her earnest manner arrested me.
persuade，convince，prevail on，talk sb. over，reason ；
[例句] 艾森豪威尔用他的影响力说服国会修改了该项法律。 Eisenhower used his muscle to persuade Congress to change the law.
[例句] 杰罗姆试图说服她在巴黎买一套公寓。 Gerome tried to talk her into taking an apartment in Paris.
odour，spiciness，smell，sweet smell，aroma ；
[例句] 他们进门时一阵香味扑鼻而来。 The savoury smell greeted them as they went through the door.
[例句] 空气中充满诱人的烤牛肉香味。 A tantalising aroma of roast beef fills the air.
ashing，dry-ash，cineration，incinerate，incineration ；
[例句] 避免采用灰化消解. Ashing should be avoided.
[例句] 本文研究了湿法灰化火焰原子吸收法测定多种加工食品中的钙 、 镁和铁. Wet ashing and flame atomic absorption determination of Ca, Mg and Fe have been studied.
bail，bond，[经] bondsman，security，assurer ；
[例句] 一位富商为他做了保证人. A wealthy businessman has stood bail for him.
[例句] 如果我向银行借一万美元, 你愿意作我的保证人 吗 ? If I try to borrow $ 10 , 000 from the bank, will you be my guarantee?
distort，misrepresent，twist，awry，falsify ；
[例句] 看看这份失实的警方报告吧，它忽略或歪曲了关键的事实。 Look at the false police reports that omitted or misstated crucial facts.
[例句] 我从未见过像这样明目张胆地歪曲事实。 I never saw such a glaring example of misrepresentation.
surprised，amazed，astonished，astounded，surprise ；
[例句] 位于伦敦的英国外交部对这些说法表示惊讶. The Foreign Office in London has expressed surprise at these allegations.
[例句] 他俩居然结婚了——这让他非常惊讶，因为他们实在是太不一样了。 He was surprised they had married — they had seemed so different.
a way of looking at a thing，perspective，view，attitude，opinion ；
[例句] 是迥然不同的观点之间的碰撞改变了人们的看法。 It's the collision of disparate ideas that alters one's perspective.
[例句] 他咄咄逼人地强迫你了解他的看法。 His relentless aggression bludgeons you into seeing his point.
first light of morning，the first light of day，dawn，twilight ；
[例句] 他正为看到一线成功的曙光而欢欣鼓舞。 He is celebrating his first glimmer of success.
[例句] 黎明的曙光出现在地平线上. The first signs of the dawn appear on the horizon.
simple and unadorned，plain，simplicity ；
[例句] 房间仍然很简朴，四面都是饰有圆点的绿色空墙。 The room remains simple with bare, stippled green walls.
[例句] 他穿着简朴，过着平静的家庭生活。 He dressed simply and led a quiet family life.
名 south，a surname；副 （向南） southward ；
[例句] 昨天南约克郡法院准予他获得保释。 He was yesterday given bail by South Yorkshire magistrates.
[例句] 在南大街上，一座巨大的砖砌建筑赫然出现在人们的视线中。 On South Main Street, a huge brick building looms into view.
[工] make with extra care，refine，purify，purification ；
[例句] 糙米和其他谷物属非精制的碳水化合物。 Unrefined carbohydrates include brown rice and other grains.
[例句] 银盘子上面摆放着精制的陶瓷汤盘。 Exquisite china soup dishes reposed on silver plates.
far away，aloof，apart from，away from，distance ；
[例句] 我急于把他带到这儿，远离家人和朋友。 I was anxious to get him here, away from family and friends.
[例句] 他继续使本国远离外来思想的侵袭。 He continues to insulate his country from the contagion of foreign ideas.
treat cordially，entertain，entertain with courtesy and warmth，entertaining，feast ；
[例句] 曼德拉先生在华盛顿受到热情的款待。 Mr Mandela was given a tumultuous reception in Washington.
[例句] 这是全年都能享受到的款待。 It's a treat to be enjoyed all the year round.
Christianity，the Christian religion，Christianism；
[例句] 在他漫长的一生中，他对基督教信仰始终是一种摇摆不定的态度。 He maintained an ambivalent attitude to the Church throughout his long life.
[例句] 他无视传统基督教的肉体与灵魂的二元论。 He ignores the traditional Christian dualism between body and soul.
名 （圆形或方形器具） barrel，bucket，commode，keg；量 （一种容量单位） barrel，cask ；
[例句] 片刻之后，他们身边出现了一只装着香槟的冰桶。 A moment or two later champagne in an ice-bucket materialized beside them.
[例句] 石油输出国组织的石油产量保持在每天约2,150万桶。 OPEC production is holding at around 21.5 million barrels a day.
front，frontline，battlefront，front line，[电影]Frontier；
[例句] 前线的防务得到后备装甲部队的支援。 These front-line defences are backed up by armoured units in reserve.
[例句] 沿整个前线已部署了坦克。 Tanks have been deployed all along the front line.