break，smash ；

[例句] 所有新时尚都是从打破现有常规开始的。 All new fashion starts out as a reaction against existing convention.

[例句] 一声尖叫打破了这可怕的沉寂。 The unearthly silence was broken by a shrill screaming.

beat，strike，[方]say sth. to irritate sb.，rap，clout ；

[例句] 他说这话时，外面传来一阵敲打声。 As he said it, there was a hammering outside.

[例句] 因为隔着双层玻璃，锤子的敲打声变低沉了。 The noise of hammering was dulled by the secondary glazing.

go hunting，cynegetics，hunt，shikar，the sport of kings ；

[例句] 从小我就学会了打猎和捕鱼。 As a child I learned to hunt and fish.

[例句] 一群鸟飞过来, 打猎开始了. A flock of birds comes over, and the hunting starts.

give up (an idea, etc.)，dispel (a doubt, etc.) ；

[例句] 他的父母设法打消他对音乐的兴趣，但他始终坚持。 His parents tried to discourage his interest in music, but he persisted.

[例句] 病人常常不能那么容易就打消掉消极的情绪。 Often a patient cannot snap out of their negativity that easily.

inflate，pump up，bolster up the morale，boost the morale，encourage ；

[例句] 当有人觉得情绪低落时，要努力相互打气。 Try to support each other when one of you is feeling down.

[例句] 他们感到要为自己加油打气，自信满满地去打比赛并不容易。 They find it difficult to pump themselves up for the games.

[自] impact ；

[例句] 汉斯灵巧地躲过他们的击打。 Hans deftly ducked their blows.

[例句] 那个拳击手因击打对手腰部以下而犯规. The boxer fouled his opponent by hitting him below the belt.

[体] doubles ；

[例句] 她单打和双打都能得心应手。 She is equally at home on the singles or doubles court.

[例句] 维克·塞克萨斯和多丽丝·哈特赢得了混合双打冠军。 Vic Seixas and Doris Hart won the mixed doubles.

come to blows，fight，scuffle，fray，scrap；

[例句] 我费尽口舌想避免一场打架。 I tried to talk myself out of a fight.

[例句] 她小时候会和妹妹打架。 As a child she fought with her younger sister.

sweep，clean，dight，do out，dusting ；

[例句] 她会把房子彻底打扫一下。 She would clean the house from top to bottom.

[例句] 我不在的时候，你打扫一下厨房总该可以吧。 And while I'm out you might clean up the kitchen.

disturb，interrupt，trouble ；

[例句] 这个时候打搅您，我万分抱歉。 I'm terribly sorry to bother you at this hour.

[例句] “能打搅一下吗，”肯尼思说。 "If I may interrupt for a moment," Kenneth said.

measure with the eye，look sb. up and down，think，suppose，get a load of ；

[例句] 黑利打量着她，脸上带着神秘的笑容。 Haley studied her, an enigmatic smile on his face.

[例句] 他打量着我，好像我刚刚吐在了他的牛仔裤上似的。 He peered at me like I'd just puked up on his jeans.

[纺]bottoming，[工]priming，render，rendering ；

[例句] 我说,先投一万打底. I mean to put in ten thousand. Ground floor.

[例句] 使用化妆品之前先用点润肤脂打底. Put some moisturizer on as a base before applying your make - up.

dogsleep，doze off，nod，slumber，nap ；

[例句] 他坐在扶手椅上打盹，睡着了。 He was nodding off to sleep in an armchair.

[例句] 在一间屋子里，年轻的母亲们在织布，而她们的孩子就在她们膝上打盹。 In one room, young mothers weave while babies doze in their laps.

fight，struggle，beating，dust-up，tussle ；

[例句] 这个房间留有激烈打斗的痕迹。 The room bore all the signs of a violent struggle.

[例句] 他们因在街上打斗而遭到拘捕。 They were arrested for brawling in the street.

break，break-in，interrupt，cut short，break in ；

[例句] 乔安妮刚要作保证，丹尼尔就把她打断了。 Immediately, Daniel cut in on Joanne's attempts at reassurance.

[例句] 图尔金拍拍他的肩膀。“不好意思打断您一下，上校。” Turkin tapped him on the shoulder. "Sorry to interrupt, Colonel."

（打） beat up，hit，assault and battery，blow，buffet ；

[例句] 在警察局，我被指控殴打他人。 At the police station, I was charged with assault.

[例句] 他有一次殴打了我哥的孩子。 He beat up on my brother's kid one time.

[纸] beating ；

[例句] 将树皮原料等碾碎, 浸泡, 发酵,打浆,加入树糊调成浆. Squash, dunk, ferment and beat the white materials. Mix the wood mash.

[例句] 本文探讨了中浓打浆的生产应用效果,并与传统的低浓打浆作了对比. Application and mechanisms of medium consistency refining are studied in the paper.

doze off，nod，cat nap，catnap，doze ；

[例句] 这是沉闷的星期一,亨利对着书本打瞌睡. It was blue Monday and Henry nodded sleepily over his books.

[例句] 祖母坐在火炉旁打瞌睡. Grandmother sat nodding by the fire.

wrestle，grapple，grapple with，handicuff，pull caps ；

[例句] 现场有她和攻击者扭打过的痕迹。 There were signs that she struggled with her attacker.

[例句] 他和汉娜一直在他房外的院子里扭打。 He and Hannah had been scuffling in the yard outside his house.

strike down，defeat，beat，crumple up，put to rout ；

[例句] 那位拳击手看准目标,一拳把对手打垮了. The fighter's well - aimed blow curled his opponent up.

[例句] 这一懦怯的攻击把她打垮了. The cowardly attack broke her.