[书] sage，philosopher，oracle，sadhu，swami ；

[例句] 这位哲人是百代之师. The sage is the instructor of a hundred ages.

[例句] 那位哲人的思想曾是许多青年的指路明灯. The philosopher's thinking was the beacon to many young people.

soldier，serviceman，armyman，soldiery，swordsman ；

rough fellow，boor，unrefined person，careless person ；

[例句] 英国的绅士们总是不肯接近这个城市的粗人居住的地区. The English gentlemen always keep themselves away from the rough quarter of the town.

[例句] 我们画家比不过他们粗人. 我们是玻璃, 他们是石头. We painters are no match for boors. We are glass, and they are stone.

a fool，a simpleton，dullard，fool，idiot ；

[例句] 按愚人的蠢话回答愚人. Answer a fool according to his folly.

[例句] 今天是 愚人节. Today is April Fools'Day .

dwarf，short person [fellow]，（炼金术士在蒸馏瓶中人工制造的小人） homunculus，[医] dwarfism，atomy ；

[例句] 小矮人突然出现了. The little man appeared out of thin air.

[例句] 其实有一些紫罗兰也觉得小矮人的丑陋大半是他自己故意做出来的. Some of the Violets themselves felt that the ugliness of the little Dwarf was almost ostentatious.

sweetheart，lover，lassie，sweet heart，[电影]Koibito；

[例句] 5年后她被相恋多年的恋人抛弃了。 She was dumped by her long-term lover after five years.

[例句] 她刚和恋人发生了激烈的争吵。 She has had a flaming row with her lover.

moving，touching ；

[例句] 这是一部悲喜交加、表演感人的戏剧。 It's a play — painful, funny and powerfully acted.

[例句] 罗伯特·塔尼说这部电影“非常感人”。 Robert Tanitch describes the film as "deeply compassionate".

acquaintance，friend ；

[例句] 我们近60%的订单来自于回头客和熟人介绍。 Nearly 60% of our bookings come from repeat business and personal recommendation.

[例句] 他有很多相识的熟人. He has a large circle of acquaintances.

chuff，countryman，hick，peasant，provincial；

[例句] 精明的乡下人正纷纷逃回各郡。 Smart country people are fleeing back to the shires.

[例句] 他有着乡下人的红脸庞。 He had the red face of a countryman.

client，principal，[经] bailor，depositor，consigner；

[例句] 我得同委托人商量一下. I must consult my principals.

[例句] 我必须同委托人商量. I must consult my principal.

Jew （男），Jewess （女），Hebrew，Israel，Yid ；

[例句] 渐渐地，犹太社区得到重建，犹太人的生活重新开始。 Slowly Jewish communities were reconstituted and Jewish life began anew.

[例句] 数世纪以来，媒人一直在犹太人社区扮演着重要角色。 The matchmaker has been an important member of Jewish communities for centuries.

[语] personification，anthropomorphic，impersonate ；

[例句] 拟人机器人的面部表情控制系统是个十分复杂的探索性研究课题. The countenance control system of anthropocentric robot is a very complex problem.

[例句] 歌词多采用拟人手法, 使语言生动活泼. Words of song is adopted much personification gimmick, messenger language are lively.

pithecanthropus，ape man，pithecanthrope ；

[例句] 1964年11月3日,中国山西蓝田发现了猿人头盖骨. Ape - man skull was discovered on November 3 in Lantian County , Shaanxi.

[例句] 有些人相信我们是从猿人所进化的. Some people believe that we evolved from the apes.

eyewitness，witness，[法] attesting witness，eye-witness，[电影]Amen.；

[例句] 我不愿做他们吵架的见证人. I was an unwilling witness of their quarrel.

[例句] 见证人证实了警察的陈述. Witnesses corroborated the policeman's statement.

woodenhead，apple head，[法] ignoramus，beetlehead，clodpate ；

[例句] 笨人难教. A stupid fellow is difficult to teach.

[例句] 她不愿与笨人为伍，而在她看来，大多数人都是笨人。 She doesn't suffer fools gladly and, in her view, most people are fools.

cook-general ；

[例句] 这些姑娘从不受雇去做佣人的工作. These girls never hired out to do servants'work.

[例句] 她不得不去那户人家充当佣人. She had to go into service of that family.

people，men，the public，humanity，folk ；

[例句] 最幸福的人们并不一定什么都是最好，只是他们懂得欣赏生活的美好。 The happiest are not those who own all the best things, but those who can appreciate the beauty of life.

[例句] 《古兰经》劝告人们在朝圣前斋戒，以作为一种补赎。 The Koran recommends fasting as a penance before pilgrimages.

behave，conduct oneself，behaviour，conduct，humanness ；

[例句] 他为人刻薄、难相处是出了名的。 He had a reputation for being bloody-minded and difficult.

[例句] 他话不多，很有礼貌，为人谦和。 He's a man of few words, very polite and unassuming.

earthling，laic，laity，layman，secular ；

[例句] 另一方面, 教士们这时还要求免纳俗人税. The clergy, on the other hand, were now claiming exemption from lay taxation.

[例句] 俗人,凡人被世俗的追求和享乐吸引的人. One who is absorbed by worldly pursuits and pleasures.

（担保人） guarantor，（保释人） bail ；

[例句] 谁是你的保人? ” Who vouches for your good conduct? "

[例句] 妨害要保人或被保险人为告知者. Obstructing the giving of notification by the proposer or insured.