whiplash是什么意思？

whiplash

英[ˈwɪplæʃ] 美[ˈhwɪpˌlæʃ, ˈwɪp-]

• n. 鞭子的皮条，鞭绳；
• v. 鞭打，反方向猛扭，（鞭抽似的）猛动；

例句

• But these poisonings from the agua mala came quickly and struck like a whiplash. 但是这水母的毒素发作得更快,痛得像挨鞭子抽一般.
• He was very bruised and suffering from whiplash. 他满身青肿，而且颈部过度屈伸受伤。
• Four police officers were taken to hospital with whiplash injuries. 颈部过度屈伸受伤的4位警察被送进了医院。
• His wife suffered whiplash and shock... 他的妻子颈部过度屈伸受伤且休克。
• Playing against Zebre in England's first outing, he suffered a whiplash injury to his neck. 在英格兰队首次对阵热布里的比赛中，他颈部受了挥鞭伤。
• She was suffering from whiplash injuries received in a car crash. 她在车祸中颈部扭伤。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• N-UNCOUNT
  (车祸等中造成的)颈部过度屈伸损伤
  Whiplash is a neck injury caused by the head suddenly moving forwards and then back again, for example in a car accident.
  例句
  His wife suffered whiplash and shock... 他的妻子颈部过度屈伸受伤且休克。 Four police officers were taken to hospital with whiplash injuries. 颈部过度屈伸受伤的4位警察被送进了医院。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. an injury to the neck (the cervical vertebrae) resulting from rapid acceleration or deceleration (as in an automobile accident)
  2. a quick blow with a whip

行业词典

• 体育： 鞭打；鞭状动作；
  医学： 急性颈部扭伤的俗称；颈椎加速伸展性损伤；