subjunctive是什么意思？

subjunctive

英[səbˈdʒʌŋktɪv] 美[səbˈdʒʌŋktɪv]

• adj. 虚拟语气的；
• n. 虚拟语气[形式]；

复数：subjunctives;

例句

• In “if I were you” the verb “were” is in the subjunctive. 在“If I were you”中动词“were”是虚拟语气。
• There are three kinds of mood in English:the indicative mood,the imperative mood and the subjunctive mood. 在英语中有3种语气:陈述语气,祈使语气和虚拟语气。
• In his lecture the teacher expanded on the uses of the English subjunctive mood. 老师在讲课中详细地讲述了英语虚拟语气的用法.
• In " if I were you " the verb " were " is in the subjunctive. 在 “ IfIwereyou ” 中动词 “ were ” 是虚拟语气.
• The verb is in the subjunctive. 这个动词是虚拟语气。
• This is a jussive subjunctive. 这是命令的假设语态.
• There are three kinds of mood in English: the indicative mood, the imperative mood and the subjunctive mood. 在英语中有3种语气: 陈述语气, 祈使语气和虚拟语气.

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• N-SING
  虚拟式;虚拟语气
  In English, a clause expressing a wish or suggestion can be put in the subjunctive, or in the subjunctive mood, by using the base form of a verb or 'were'. Examples are 'He asked that they be removed' and 'I wish I were somewhere else'. These structures are formal.

英汉词典释义

• adj.
  虚拟语气的
  In his lecture the teacher expanded on the uses of the English subjunctive mood. 老师在讲课中详细地讲述了英语虚拟语气的用法。 There are three kinds of mood in English:the indicative mood,the imperative mood and the subjunctive mood. 在英语中有3种语气:陈述语气,祈使语气和虚拟语气。
• n.
  虚拟语气〔形式〕
  In “if I were you” the verb “were” is in the subjunctive. 在“If I were you”中动词“were”是虚拟语气。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. a mood that represent an act or state (not as a fact but) as contingent or possible
• Adjective
  1. relating to a mood of verbs;
  "subjunctive verb endings"