shudder是什么意思？

shudder

英[ˈʃʌdə(r)] 美[ˈʃʌdɚ]

• vt.& vi. 战栗，发抖，震动，颤动；
• n. 颤动，打颤，战栗；

复数：shudders;

第三人称单数：shudders;

过去式：shuddered;

过去分词：shuddered;

现在分词：shuddering;

例句

• The news sent a shudder through the audience. 这消息使听众激动得直发抖。
• The sight of the coffin sent a shudder through him. 看到那副棺材，他浑身一阵战栗。
• She gave a little shudder when she touched his clammy hand. 摸到他湿冷的手时，她微微一颤。
• As always, the gin made him shudder and even retch slightly. 像往常一样, 他感到一阵哆嗦,甚至有些恶心.
• A decision by the Finns to float their currency sent a shudder through the foreign exchanges. 芬兰允许其货币自由浮动的决定在外汇市场上引起了震动。
• She recoiled with a shudder. 她颤抖着退缩了。
• The mere thought of the ruffian made her shudder. 她一想到那个恶棍就不寒而栗.
• What interests me is what occurs during the blip and shudder. 我所感兴趣的是这波动、颤栗的过程中都发生了什么.
• Equipped in a manner which would make a modern alpinist shudder at the thought. 他们的装备如此的简陋以致使一名现代的登山者不寒而栗。
• Unfortunately, the ship gave another convulsive shudder just as he reached the airlock. 正如他到达了airlock,不幸地, 船给予了另外摇撼的战栗.

同义词

• vi.
  shudder的同义词之：发抖,震动
  shake, quiver, quake, tremble,
• shudder的同义词之：其他释义
  blink, shake, quiver, quake, tremble,

同义词解析

• 以下这些动词均包含 "震动，颤抖" 的意思
  shake：最普通用词，含义广。指人或物不自主地颤动、摇摆，常侧重剧烈和无规律。
  tremble：指由于寒冷、虚弱、愤怒或恐惧等而发抖、战栗。
  shiver：指因寒冷或情绪突变而出现的短时间的轻微和快速的颤抖。
  quiver：多用于指事物。指物体像乐器的弦一般地轻微而急速地颤动。
  vibrate：指急速地连续震动，也指钟摆等的来回摆动。
  shudder：着重指由于恐惧、震惊等而引起的全身突然而强烈地战栗。

词组

• give someone the shudders
  (informal)cause someone to feel repugnance or fear (非正式)使某人感到反感（或恐惧）

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• VERB
  (因担忧、恐惧、厌恶或寒冷)发抖，打颤，战栗
  If you shudder, you shake with fear, horror, or disgust, or because you are cold.
  例句
  Lloyd had urged her to eat caviar. She had shuddered at the thought... 劳埃德鼓动她吃鱼子酱。可她一想到这个就打哆嗦。 Elaine shuddered with cold. 伊莱恩冷得瑟瑟发抖。
• VERB
  (机器、交通工具等)强烈震动，剧烈抖动
  If something such as a machine or vehicle shudders, it shakes suddenly and violently.
  例句
  The train began to pull out of the station — then suddenly shuddered to a halt... 火车渐渐驶出了车站，然后突然猛震几下停了下来。 The whole ship shuddered and trembled at the sudden strain. 突然的拉力使得整只船剧烈颤动。
• N-COUNT
  担忧;恐惧;害怕
  If something sends a shudder or shudders through a group of people, it makes them worried or afraid.
  例句
  The next crisis sent a shudder of fear through the UN community... 接下来的危机让联合国各成员国都很担忧。 The word still causes a shudder among some of my students. 那消息还是让我的一些学生很害怕。
• PHRASE
  不敢设想;想到…不寒而栗
  If you say that you shudder to think what would happen in a particular situation, you mean that you expect it to be so bad that you do not really want to think about it.
  例句
  I shudder to think what would have happened if he hadn't acted as quickly as he did. 我不敢设想如果他没有反应那么快的话会发生什么事。

英汉词典释义

• vt. & vi.
  战栗, 发抖
  I shuddered at the sight of the dead body. 我一看见那尸体就战栗。
  (机器、车辆等)突然震动, 颤动
  He slammed on the brakes and the car shuddered to a halt. 他猛踩刹车, 车颤抖着停住了。
• n.
  颤动, 打颤, 战栗
  The news sent a shudder through the audience. 这消息使听众激动得直发抖。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. an almost pleasurable sensation of fright;
  "a frisson of surprise shot through him"
  2. an involuntary vibration (as if from illness or fear)
• Verb
  1. shake, as from cold;
  "The children are shivering--turn on the heat!"
  2. tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement