rudiments是什么意思？

rudiments

英[ˈru:dɪmənts]

• n. 初步，入门，基本原理( rudiment的名词复数 )，雏形，萌芽，退化器官；

例句

• Here he had the opportunity of learning at least the rudiments of freestoneworking. 在这儿,他至少有机会学一学用自由砂石作原料而工作的初步知识.
• I taught myself the rudiments of printing. 我自学了印刷的基本知识.
• He has just learned the rudiments of Chinese. 他学汉语刚刚入门.
• She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along. 她参与了盖房子，并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。
• She learned the rudiments of brick-laying, wiring and plumbing. 她学习了砌砖、布线和管道工程的基本知识。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• N-PLURAL
  基础知识;入门知识;基本原理
  When you learn the rudiments of something, you learn the simplest or most essential things about it.
  例句
  She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along. 她参与了盖房子，并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. a statement of fundamental facts or principles