reciprocal是什么意思？

reciprocal

英[rɪˈsɪprəkl] 美[rɪˈsɪprəkəl]

• adj. 相互的，互惠的，倒数的；
• n. 倒数，互相关联的事物；

复数：reciprocals;

副词：reciprocally;

例句

• 2 is the reciprocal of 0.5 2是0.5的倒数。
• reciprocal affinity 交互亲(和)力
• reciprocal affiliations 相互投资联营公司
• The degree of recombination is reciprocal in most cases. 重新结合的程度在大多数情况下是相互的.
• All forms of reciprocal theorems apply to structures which behave linearly. 所有形式的互等定理都适用于线性受力状态的结构.
• The vocation advocate found the word "vocal" and "reciprocal" not in the vocabulary. 职业倡导者发现“嗓音的”和“交互的”两词不在词汇表中。
• Our relationship is based on reciprocal respect. 我们的关系是以互相尊重为基础的.
• The matrix is defined as the reciprocal of A. 该矩阵定义为A之逆矩阵.
• They expected a reciprocal gesture before more hostages could be freed. 在更多人质获得自由之前他们期望看到对方也有相应的表示。
• The probability of survival is the reciprocal of fecundity. 生存的概率是生殖力的倒数.

同义词解析

• 以下这些形容词均包含 "共同的，相互的" 的意思
  mutual：着重彼此共有或共享，局限于双方的关系。
  common：侧重两人或多人共有共同，但不暗示彼此间存在的等价关系。
  joint：强调至少两人或两方共同占用，侧重指一个统一体。
  reciprocal：着重互惠，有来有往。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• ADJ
  互相的；相应的；互惠的
  A reciprocal action or agreement involves two people or groups who do the same thing to each other or agree to help each another in a similar way.
  例句
  They expected a reciprocal gesture before more hostages could be freed... 在更多人质获得自由之前他们期望看到对方也有相应的表示。 The department said many countries had reciprocal agreements for health care with Britain. 该部门称许多国家和英国签订了医疗卫生互惠协议。

英汉词典释义

• adj.
  互相给予的; 互惠的; 相互的
  Our relationship is based on reciprocal respect. 我们的关系是以互相尊重为基础的。
• n.
  倒数
  2 is the reciprocal of 0.5 2是0.5的倒数。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. something (a term or expression or concept) that has a reciprocal relation to something else;
  "risk is the reciprocal of safety"
  2. (mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose product is 1: the reciprocal of 2/3 is 3/2; the multiplicative inverse of 7 is 1/7
  3. hybridization involving a pair of crosses that reverse the sexes associated with each genotype
• Adjective
  1. concerning each of two or more persons or things; especially given or done in return;
  "reciprocal aid""reciprocal trade""mutual respect""reciprocal privileges at other clubs"
  2. of or relating to or suggestive of complementation;
  "interchangeable electric outlets"
  3. of or relating to the multiplicative inverse of a quantity or function;
  "the reciprocal ratio of a:b is b:a"

行业词典

• 法律： 对等；
  物理学： 倒易［单］胞；［unit］ cell；倒格点；reciprocal-lattice point；倒格矢；reciprocal-lattice vector；