penalties是什么意思？

penalties

• n. 惩罚( penalty的名词复数 )，刑罚，害处，足球点球；

例句

• One of the penalties of fame is that people point at you in the street. 当了名人的麻烦之一是人们在街上对你指指点点。
• Severe penalties were meted out to the offenders. 违例者受到了严惩.
• Rewards and penalties, promotions and demotions should be based on work performance. 要根据工作成绩的大孝好坏,有赏有罚, 有升有降.
• Penalties are correctives of immoral conduct. 惩罚是矫正不道德行为的方法.
• He imposed heavy penalties for breaches of oath or pledges. 他对违反誓言和保证的行为给予严厉的惩罚.
• These statutes often make the contracts void andthe parties involved to various penalties and forfeitures. 这些法规通常导致合同无效,并且给予涉案当事人各种处罚或者没收财物.
• There are now stiffer penalties for drunken drivers. 现在对酗酒开车的处罚更严厉了.
• He said companies should face punitive civil penalties running into millions of pounds. 他说公司应该面临高达几百万英镑的惩罚性民事罚款。
• Penalties are laid down in the statute . 法规中有关于惩罚措施的规定。
• Again, Liverpool went on to win the Final time beating Milan memorably on penalties. 于是再一次, 利物浦继续赢得决赛,这回他们惊天逆转在点球大战中战胜米兰.

英语六级真题

While most parents do this out of love, there are public penalties for not providing care.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• N-COUNT
  刑罚；处罚；惩罚
  A penalty is a punishment that someone is given for doing something which is against a law or rule.
  例句
  One of those arrested could face the death penalty... 被捕的那些人中有一人可能被判死刑。 The maximum penalty is up to 7 years imprisonment or an unlimited fine. 最高处罚是最多7年监禁或者无上限罚款。
• N-COUNT
  罚球；点球
  In sports such as football, rugby, and hockey, a penalty is an opportunity to score a goal, which is given to the attacking team if the defending team breaks a rule near their own goal.
  例句
  Referee Michael Reed had no hesitation in awarding a penalty... 裁判迈克尔·里德毫不犹豫地判了点球。 Jonathan Davies scored a penalty goal. 乔纳森·戴维斯点球得分。
• N-COUNT
  惩罚；报应；不利后果
  The penalty that you pay for something you have done is something unpleasant that you experience as a result.
  例句
  Why should I pay the penalty for somebody else's mistake?... 为什么我要代人受过？ It's a penalty of us being girls — sons have an easy time. 这是我们身为女孩的弊端——男孩子们过得轻松。