lament是什么意思？

lament

英[ləˈment] 美[ləˈmɛnt]

• vt.& vi. （为…）哀悼，悲叹，悔恨，痛惜；
• n. 哀歌，挽歌，悲恸，恸哭，悲痛之情，悼词；

复数：laments;

第三人称单数：laments;

过去式：lamented;

过去分词：lamented;

现在分词：lamenting;

例句

• I must be put in chains. Must I then also lament? 我一定会被拴上锁链的. 我也必定要哀怨 吗 ?
• We lament ( over ) his death. 我们 哀悼 他的逝世.
• He composed a lament to the dead soldier. 他为那位阵亡的战士谱写了一首挽歌.
• The children lament the death of their mother. 孩子们哀悼母亲的去世.
• Anyone not inclined to lament, mourn bewail this fact is not in possession of a soul. 任何不为这样的事实哀悼 、 悲伤的人,不配拥有灵魂.
• Elizabeth warmed to her theme as the letter continued with her favourite lament. 随着这封信接下来进入到伊丽莎白最喜欢抱怨的内容，她开始奔向主题。
• A singer on the country music station was singing a lament for the late, great Buddy Holly. 乡村音乐电台中，一位歌手正演唱歌曲哀悼已故的伟大音乐人巴迪·霍利。
• She spoke of the professional woman's lament that a woman's judgment is questioned more than a man's. 她谈到职业女性的悲哀：与男性相比，她们的判断力更易遭人质疑。
• Ken began to lament the death of his only son... 肯开始对独子的死悲痛不已。
• ...the mournful dirge, 'Erin's Lament'. 哀婉的乐曲，《爱尔兰挽歌》

同义词

• vi.
  lament的同义词之：哀悼;悲痛;悲叹
  bewail, mourn, sorrow, bemoan, grieve,
• lament的同义词之：其他释义
  deplore, sorrow, mourn, grieve, bewail, bemoan, languish, sigh,

反义词

• vt. & vi.
  lament的反义词之：悲痛;痛哭
  rejoice,
• lament的反义词之：其他释义
  rejoice,

英语六级真题

This isn't a lament (伤感) - or not merely a lament - for bygone times.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

• VERB
  为…悲痛；哀叹；痛惜
  If you lament something, you express your sadness, regret, or disappointment about it.
  例句
  Ken began to lament the death of his only son... 肯开始对独子的死悲痛不已。 He laments that people in Villa El Salvador are suspicious of the police... 他哀叹埃尔萨尔瓦多镇的居民居然不信任警方。
• N-COUNT
  悲痛之情；哀叹；痛惜
  Someone's lament is an expression of their sadness, regret, or disappointment about something.
  例句
  She spoke of the professional woman's lament that a woman's judgment is questioned more than a man's. 她谈到职业女性的悲哀：与男性相比，她们的判断力更易遭人质疑。
• N-COUNT
  悼词；挽歌
  A lament is a poem, song, or piece of music which expresses sorrow that someone has died.
  例句
  A singer on the country music station was singing a lament for the late, great Buddy Holly. 乡村音乐电台中，一位歌手正演唱歌曲哀悼已故的伟大音乐人巴迪·霍利。

英汉词典释义

• vt. & vi.
  (为…)哀悼, 痛哭, 悲伤
  We lamented over our bad luck. 我们为自己的不幸而悲伤。 The children lament the death of their mother. 孩子们哀悼母亲的去世。
• n.
  悲恸, 哀歌, 挽歌
  He composed a lament to the dead soldier. 他为那位阵亡的战士谱写了一首挽歌。

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. a cry of sorrow and grief;
  "their pitiful laments could be heard throughout the ward"
  2. a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person
  3. a mournful poem; a lament for the dead
• Verb
  1. express grief verbally;
  "we lamented the death of the child"
  2. regret strongly;
  "I deplore this hostile action""we lamented the loss of benefits"