hydrolysis是什么意思？

hydrolysis

英[haɪˈdrɒlɪsɪs] 美[haɪˈdrɑlɪsɪs]

• n. 水解；

复数：hydrolyses;

例句

• Nickle, cobalt and bismuth are turned into corresponding hydrated oxide by hydrolysis. 镍 、 钴、铋水解成相应的氢氧化物,具有设备简单、易操作、成本低的特点.
• Maltose is readily produced by hydrolysis of starch using the enzyme � � - amylase. 麦芽糖可以用 13- 淀粉酶水解淀粉制得.
• The alternative use of buffered silica gel resulted in modest hydrolysis ( ~5 - 10 % ) of the imine. 选用温和的水解导致缓冲硅胶 ( ~ 5-10% ) 的亚胺.
• Modified aluminum hydroxid was prepared by sodium aluminate in Rotating Packed Bed ( RPB ) coupled with hydrolysis. 利用旋转填充床碳分-水热耦合法制备改性氢 氧化铝.
• Hydrolysis of polymers if often catalyzed by traces of acids or bases. 正和它们的低分子量的类似物一样,微量的酸或碱常能促进聚合物的水解.
• The mechanisms of sorption - catalyzed organophosphate hydrolysis are not well understood. 吸附催化水解有机磷的机制还不太清楚.
• Several aminopeptidases complete the hydrolysis of peptides into amino acids. 几种氨肽酶把肽水解成氨基酸.
• Lignin and small amounts of un - hydrolyzed cellulose and hemi - cellulose are the residues of sawdust hydrolysis. 摘要生物质水解残渣中主要含有木质素和少量未水解完全的纤维素和半纤维素.
• An enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of a galactoside. 半乳糖酵催化半乳糖水解的一种酶.
• Sodium N - ( α - phenoxy ) - tetradecanoyltaurate ( SPTT ) was synthesized through Williamson etherification, hydrolysis, and acylation, using ethyl 2 - bromomyristate, phenol and taurine as the starting materials. 以α - 溴代十四酸乙酯 、 苯酚、牛磺酸为原料,经William son 醚化, 水解, 催化酰化等反应制备了一种芳氧基作疏水基团支链的牛磺酸盐类表面活性剂, 即N - ( α - 苯氧基 ) 十四酰牛磺酸钠(SPTT ).

英英词典释义

• Noun
  1. a chemical reaction in which water reacts with a compound to produce other compounds; involves the splitting of a bond and the addition of the hydrogen cation and the hydroxide anion from the water

行业词典

• 体育： 水解作用；
  冶金学： 水解；
  化学： 水解；
  医学： 〔复hydrolyses〕水解〔作用〕：化合物加水分解成两部分，水的氢氧基结合于一部分，氢原子则结合于另一部分；
  地质学： 水解［作用］；
  生态学： 水解作用；污染物与水反应引起自身分解并形成新化合物的过程。；