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N-UNCOUNT
(漂在海上或冲到岸边的)漂流物,废料
Flotsam is rubbish, for example bits of wood and plastic, that is floating on the sea or has been left by the sea on the shore.
例句
The water was full of flotsam and refuse.
水里漂满了垃圾和废物。
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N-UNCOUNT
流离失所的人;背井离乡的流浪者;无业游民
You can use flotsam to refer to people who do not have homes or jobs and perhaps have had to leave their own country.
例句
He was another of the city's flotsam.
他是这个城市里又一个流浪者。
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PHRASE
零碎什物;杂乱废物
You can use flotsam and jetsam to refer to small or unimportant items that are found together, especially ones that have no connection with each other.
例句
...cornflake packets, bottles, and all the flotsam and jetsam of the kitchen.
玉米片包装盒、瓶瓶罐罐和厨房里各种杂乱的物品
...flotsam and jetsam on the beach.
海滩上的垃圾