独立地用英语怎么说？

独立地

• all alone，independently，off one's own bat，on one's own

例句

• Cross - overs have occurred independently of each other between pair of homologous chromosomes. 交换现象独立地在每一对同源染色体之间发生.
• In 1929, Lateran Treaties established the independent state of Vatican City. 1929年, 《拉特兰条约》确定了梵蒂冈的独立地位.
• Mayer and Joule independently achieve the great vision. 迈耳和焦耳各自独立地得到这一伟大的见解.
• The independence of the judiciary in France is guaranteed by statute. 法国司法部门的独立地位是法律明文规定的。