vi. 失败，倒塌，沉没：沉到水下，摔倒：跌倒；vt. 破坏，使摔倒，使沉没；n. 创始人，建立者，翻砂工，蹄叶炎；
[例句] He was one of the founders of the university's medical faculty.
[例句] The talks have foundered, largely because of the reluctance of some members of the government to do a deal with criminals.
vt. 履行（条约，义务），遵守，执行（命令等），完成（计划等），做完（工作），达到（目的），应验（预言等），满足（希望），使臻于完善，充分发挥潜在的能力；
[例句] President Kaunda fulfilled his promise of announcing a date for the referendum.
[例句] Without them you will not be able to fulfil the tasks you have before you...
adj. 大惊小怪的，难取悦的，易烦恼的，（衣着，字句等上）充分讲究的；
[例句] She is not fussy about her food...
[例句] Her aunt was small, with a rather fussy manner.
n. 衣服，服装；v. 给…穿衣服；
[例句] Many of the garments have the customers' name tags sewn into the linings.
adj. 过去的，用完了，死去的，无望的，无可挽救的；v. go的过去分词；
[例句] While he was gone she had tea with the Colonel...
[例句] He's already been gone four hours!...
n. 剁碎的食物，#号，蔬菜肉丁；vt. 把…弄乱，切碎，反复推敲，搞糟；
[例句] The Government made a total hash of things and squandered a small fortune...
[例句] Watson had made a thorough hash of it.
adj. 有英雄气概的，英雄的，英勇的，记叙英雄及其事迹的，夸张的；n. 英雄诗，史诗，英勇行为，夸张的言行，咬文嚼字，文诌
[例句] The heroic sergeant risked his life to rescue 29 fishermen from their blazing trawler...
[例句] His heroic deeds were celebrated in every corner of India.
n.& v. 希望；n. 希望( hope的名词复数 )，希望的东西，被寄予希望的人（或事物、情况），抱有希望的理由；v. 希望，期望( hope的第三人称单数 )，[俚语]相信，认为，希望，盼望，期待；
[例句] She had decided she must go on as usual, follow her normal routine, and hope and pray...
[例句] He hesitates before leaving, almost as though he had been hoping for conversation...
n. 杂种，杂交生成的生物体，混合物，混合词；adj. 混合的，杂种的；
[例句] All these brightly coloured hybrids are so lovely in the garden.
[例句] ...a hybrid between watermint and spearmint.
adj. 无能力的，不会的，不能的，[法]没有资格的，不舞之鹤；
[例句] She seemed incapable of taking decisions...
[例句] He was a man incapable of violence.
n. 独立，自主，足够维持闭居生活的收入，独立心，自恃心；
[例句] In 1816, Argentina declared its independence from Spain.
[例句] ...the country's first elections since independence in 1962.
vt.& vi. 使充气（于轮胎、气球等），（使）膨胀，（使）通货膨胀，物价上涨；
[例句] Stuart jumped into the sea and inflated the liferaft...
[例句] Don's lifejacket had failed to inflate.
adj. 固有的，内在的，天生；
[例句] Stress is an inherent part of dieting.
[例句] ...the dangers inherent in an outbreak of war.
vt.& vi. （使）增强，（使）加剧，增加（照片图象）的对比度，变强或增强；
[例句] Britain is intensifying its efforts to secure the release of the hostages...
[例句] The conflict is almost bound to intensify...
n. （热带）丛林，丛林音乐，乱七八糟的一堆事物，尔虞我诈的环境；
[例句] ...the mountains and jungles of Papua New Guinea...
[例句] The mountain area is covered entirely in dense jungle.
n. 陪审团，（展览会，竞赛等的）全体评审员，舆论的裁决，评判委员会；adj. 应急的，[航]（船上）应急用的，暂时的；
[例句] The jury convicted Mr Hampson of all offences.
[例句] ...the tradition of trial by jury.
n. 纬度，范围，[天]黄纬；
[例句] In the middle to high latitudes rainfall has risen steadily over the last 20-30 years.
[例句] He would be given every latitude in forming a new government...
n. 使成水平，测量高低，均染，抄平，调正；
[例句] If you don't know your cholesterol level, it's a good idea to have it checked...
[例句] Michael's roommate had been pleasant on a superficial level...
n. 跛行，挣扎着慢慢前进，（诗的）韵律紊乱；vi. 一瘸一拐地走，困难地航
[例句] I wasn't badly hurt, but I injured my thigh and had to limp...
[例句] He had to limp off with a leg injury.
n. 文学，文学作品，文献，著作；
[例句] ...classic works of literature.
[例句] ...a Professor of English Literature...