名 parent，relative，marriage，match；形 related by blood，next of kin，close，intimate；副 （亲自） in person，personally，亲临指导 come personally to give guidance；动 kis

[例句] 他们只是说，“欢迎回来。”我真想亲他们一下！ "Welcome back" was all they said. I could have kissed them!

[例句] 她侧过脸飞快地在我下巴上亲了一下。 She tilted her face to kiss me quickly on the chin.

close relative，near relation，flesh and blood，proximity of blood，[电影]The Next of Kin；

[例句] 我是她的最近亲。 I'm her next of kin.

[例句] 法律规定禁止近亲结婚. Marriages in proximity of blood are forbidden by the law.

cordial，kind，warm，sincere，affability ；

[例句] “啊，福克斯上尉，”马丁·麦吉尼斯亲切地说，“很高兴再次见到您。” "Ah, Captain Fox," Martin McGuinness said affably. "Nice to see you again."

[例句] 劳埃德·乔治极力想表现得平易近人、和蔼亲切。 Lloyd George was most anxious to be agreeable and pleasant.

kinsfolk，relatives，clan，family，flesh ；

[例句] 违法者对受害人亲属给予了适当的补偿。 The offender made proper restitution to the victim's kindred.

[例句] 你的亲属仍然住在西伯利亚吗？ Do relatives of yours still live in Siberia?

close，intimate，familiarity，familiarization，friendliness；

[例句] 我问她，她和妈妈之间的亲密关系是否曾带来过任何问题。 I asked whether her closeness to her mother ever posed any problems.

[例句] 他被亲密助手的背叛深深地伤害了。 He was deeply wounded by the treachery of close aides.

be close to，be on intimate terms with，hobnob with，intimity，propinquity ；

[例句] 我们的确很亲近，非常在乎对方。 We were really close. We thought the world of each other.

[例句] 别和他太亲近了——他是个无赖. Don't get too matey with him he's a rogue.

warmed，affectionate，intimate，warmhearted ；

[例句] 他们在车里又坐了10分钟，边说边搂着亲热。 They sat talking and necking in the car for another ten minutes.

[例句] 有人看到他和新女友在一起亲热。 He was seen canoodling with his new girlfriend.

water loving，hydrophile ；

[例句] 照像材料含有亲水胶体的感蓝卤化银卤剂层. The photographic elements contain a blue - sensitive hydrophilic colloid silver halide emulsion layer.

[例句] 分子兼有亲水的和疏水的两个基团,叫做两性的或两亲的. Molecules with both hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups are called amphipathic or amphiphilic.

goodwill (between countries)，amicability ；

[例句] 国际关系中的亲善精神 a spirit of goodwill in international relations

[例句] 过去的敌对者之间现在有了亲善之意. There is goodwill between the former enemies.

dear，beloved，dearness，endearment ；

[例句] 亲爱的卡脱,请你忘了我对你的威胁. Good Carter, set aside the memory of my threatenings.

[例句] 那么, 您对于这句附言觉得很重要吗, 我亲爱的卡瓦尔康蒂先生? You attached great importance, then, to this postscript, my dear Monsieur Cavalcanti?

blood relation，consanguinity ；

[例句] 他们是血亲. They are of the same blood.

[例句] 你或是你的血亲有人有糖尿病 吗 ? Do you or any of your blood relatives have diabetes?

father，[电影]Pedar；名 pater ，genitor，old man，procreator；

[例句] 把孩子拐走的那帮人从孩子的父亲身上勒索了二万美元. The men who took his son bled the father for $ 20, 000.

[例句] 她父亲付了一万美元赎金将她从绑架中解救出来. Her father paid a $ 10,000 ransom to get her back from a snatch.

in one's own handwriting，in one's own hand，one's own handwriting，autograph，autography ；

distant relative，remote kinsfolk，Scotch cousin ；

[例句] 他声称自己与英国王室是远亲. He claims to be distantly related to the British royal family.

[例句] 远亲不如近邻. A distant relative is not as good as a near neighbour.

personally，in person，oneself，in body，in the flesh ；

[例句] 她亲自前往纽约领奖。 She went to New York to receive the award in person.

[例句] 那位要人到达时，俱乐部经理亲自陪他上楼。 When the great man arrived, the club's manager personally escorted him upstairs.

one's parents, spouse, children, etc.，one's family members，relative，kinsfolk ；

[例句] 我对所有的亲人表示由衷的慰问。 My heartfelt sympathy goes out to all the relatives.

[例句] 可怜的埃米莉，她的亲人应该到她这来。 Poor Emily. Her kinsfolk should come to her.

very close relative，close kin ；

[例句] 我们是至亲. We are nearly related.

[例句] 我姑母是我唯一的至亲. My aunt is my only immediate relative.

personal，firsthand ；

[例句] 吃一堑长一智，他这个教训来之不易——是从他自己的亲身经历中得来的。 He learned this lesson the hard way from his own personal experience.

[例句] 学校组织的出游能让孩子们获得在课堂上得不到的亲身体验。 School trips give children firsthand experience not available in the classroom.

relative，kinsman，kinswoman，kinsfolk，connection；

[例句] 他有个亲戚住在这条马路上。 He had a relation who lived up the road.

[例句] 她马上开始给亲戚朋友们打电话。 She immediately started ringing round her friends and relatives.

trusted follower，favorite，janissary，janizary，[电影]Posvyashchyonnyy；

[例句] 约翰·梅杰不会在上议院安插亲信。 John Major will not try to pack the House of Lords.

[例句] 他曾一度被视作布朗先生最为亲信的政治顾问之一。 He was once regarded as one of Mr Brown's closest political advisers.