subsidiary，auxiliary，attached，affiliated，appertain ；
[例句] 这家医院附属于当地大学。 The hospital is affiliated with the local university.
[例句] 我们的房间在附属建筑物里。 Our rooms were in the annexe.
[生化] starch，amylum，farina，amylon，faecula ；
[例句] 你的日常饮食中淀粉含量太高。 There's too much starch in your diet.
[例句] 玉米淀粉在炖煮菜肴中被用作增稠剂. Corn starch is used as a thickener in stews.
restrain，check，stop，repress，deter ；
[例句] 为挨饿的人们提供食物对制止战争毫无帮助。 Getting food to starving people does nothing to stop the war.
[例句] 仅仅靠给警察配备武器是无法制止犯罪的。 Arming the police doesn't deter crime.
[化] [物] atom，atomy ；
[例句] 石墨层中的碳原子相互连接形成碳环。 In graphite sheets, carbon atoms bond together in rings.
[例句] 他获得了“原子可以再分”这一概念的专利权。 He patented the idea that the atom could be split.
machinery，machine，mechanical，inflexible，engine ；
[例句] 他精通机械，了解许多有关声音的知识。 He was a very mechanical person, who knew a lot about sound.
[例句] 男孩和女孩会喜欢摆弄各种机械装置。 Boys and girls will enjoy messing about with any kind of machine.
be conscious of，be aware of，[哲] consciousness，mentality ；
[例句] 现在人们开始意识到必须采取断然的行动。 Now there is a dawning realisation that drastic action is necessary.
[例句] 她意识到自己趾高气扬的步伐已变成了拖着脚走路了。 She noticed her own proud walk had become a shuffle.
store for future use，lay in，reserve，store，hive ；
[例句] 投资者预料会出现灾难，正在储备大量现金。 Investors were storing up a lot of cash in anticipation of disaster.
[例句] 他们开始储备大量食物。 They began to lay in extensive stores of food supplies.
lay in，lay up，store up，keep in reserve ；
[例句] 其他建议涉及此类信息储存方面的一些细节。 Other recommendations relate to the details of how such data is stored.
[例句] 废料被安全储存起来，直到其不再有辐射性。 The waste is safely locked away until it is no longer radioactive.
动 （用火烘熟或烘干） bake，roast，toast；形 （太热） scorching，broil，carbonado ；
[例句] 用茶匙把生面团舀到烤盘上。 Drop the dough onto a baking sheet with a teaspoon.
[例句] 将几个大红甜椒烤一烤，再把它们掏空。 Bake some big red peppers and hollow them out.
名 price，value，[化]valence；
[例句] 煤的需求下降了，煤价也相应下跌。 Demand for coal is down and so are prices.
[例句] 专家说以目前的贱价出售根本不划算。 Experts say it's just not worth selling out at current fire-sale prices.
light，luminous beam，ray，ray of light，beam ；
[例句] 我注意到走廊尽头的一缕光线。 I noticed a chink of light at the end of the corridor.
[例句] 装在窗框上的厚厚的胶合板挡住了白天的光线。 Thick chipboard across the window frames blocked out the daylight.
among，between，centre，middle，bosom ；
[例句] 她得意洋洋地站在他们中间，为受人瞩目而高兴。 She stood preening in their midst, delighted with the attention.
[例句] 她看了看梅尔维尔小姐，她正舒适地安坐在新朋友中间。 She looked at Miss Melville, snugly ensconced among her new friends.
transport，carriage，conveyance，traffic，transit ；
[例句] 冬天的突然降临让铁路和航空运输系统陷入混乱。 The sudden onset of winter caused havoc with rail and air transport.
[例句] 外交部官员帮助解决运输和经费问题。 Foreign Office officials assisted with transport and finance problems.
slope，inclination，incline，hill，brae ；
[例句] 跑道两侧都是很陡的斜坡。 On either side of the tracks the ground fell away sharply.
[例句] 人们只得在陡峭而泥泞的斜坡上艰难地行进。 The men had to slog up a steep muddy incline.
[机] polishing，burnishing，buffing，chasing ；
[例句] 木头最近经过抛光又恢复了光泽。 The wood had been recently polished to bring back the shine.
[例句] 这件木工品的抛光和做工均属上乘。 The finish and workmanship of the woodwork was excellent.
separate，divide，division，severance，box off ；
[例句] 帘子作为分隔物将这间教室和另一间分开。 A curtain acted as a divider between this class and another.
[例句] 这些田地由石墙分隔。 The fields were divided by stone walls.
cable，electric cable ；
[例句] 半个小时内，他们就给每根电缆都换了标签。 In half an hour, they'd switched the tags on every cable.
[例句] 他上一季在协助英吉利海峡隧道的电缆铺设工作. He was helping wire up the Channel Tunnel last season.
[工] pipeline，channel，tunnel，piping，conduit ；
[例句] 调查人员发现地下管道严重腐蚀。 The inves-tigators found that the underground pipes were badly corroded.
[例句] 管道设备和电路按照高标准安装。 Plumbing and electrics are installed to a high standard.
（使事物、性质、意义、作用等继续存在， 不受损失或不发生变化） preserve，keep，conserve，hold，conservation ；
[例句] 联邦调查局保存了有关巴勃罗·毕加索的大量档案。 The FBI kept a voluminous file on Pablo Picasso.
[例句] 仔细填写申请表，并且保存副本。 Fill out the application carefully, and keep copies of it.
settle accounts，close an account，wind up an account，balance accounts，balance ；
[例句] 总借记和总贷记的结算即账户余额。 The sta-tement of total debits and credits is known as a balance.
[例句] 当巴克莱银行外包其结算业务后，新公司的价格更为便宜。 When Barclays Bank contracted out its cleaning, the new company was cheaper.