crossbar，crosspiece，crossrail，ledger，bar ；
[例句] 克莱姆用两脚在地上搜索,终于碰到了另一根横木. Clem felt the ground with his feet until he had located the other singletree.
[例句] 挤奶时,要求她们用横木将奶牛拦起来. They were told to bail up cows at milking time.
Cuba （拉丁美洲国家， 位于加勒比海西北） ；
[例句] 我们靠近古巴的背风海岸时风浪开始平息。 The sea started to ease as we came under Cuba's lee.
[例句] 西班牙一直是古巴的主要贸易伙伴之一。 Spain has been one of Cuba's major trading partners.
storm wind，violent storm，squall，snifter，cyclone ；
[例句] 走到半山腰,忽然刮起了暴风. Half way up the mountain a sudden, sharp wind blew up.
[例句] 电台警告市民们作好预防暴风准备. The radio alert ed the citizens to prepare for the hurricane.
breathe upon，lay waste，[法] defacement，mar，murder ；
[例句] 生锈和掉漆说明金属配件损毁严重。 Rust and flaking paint mean the metalwork is in poor condition.
[例句] 他用棒球棒恶意损毁了一辆汽车。 He maliciously damaged a car with a baseball bat.
（情绪低落） feel disheartened，lose heart，become crestfallen，downcast；
[例句] 对珍妮特来说，这一切听起来熟悉得叫人丧气。 It all sounded depressingly familiar to Janet.
[例句] 嘉莉又疲倦又丧气, 不过现在她可以休息了. Carrie was tired and dispirited, but now she could rest.
earrings，ear pendants，dangler，earbob，earring ；
[例句] 沉甸甸的金耳环在她黝黑的面颊的衬托下熠熠发光。 Heavy gold earrings gleamed against her dusky cheeks.
[例句] 我想那是我的耳环. I think those are my earrings.
dashboard，fender，[化] flipper，mudguard，fenderboard ；
[例句] 我汽车后面的挡泥板撞瘪了一处。 I got a ding in my rear fender.
[例句] 车轮蹭着了挡泥板. The wheel's rubbing on the mudguard.
（事情的眉目； 头绪） clue，inkling ；
[例句] 另一桩安全丑闻已渐露端倪。 There's another security scandal brewing up.
[例句] 目前营业状况很好, 但有一两个问题已露端倪. Business is good at the moment, but there are one or two problems on the horizon.
heavy burden，heavy load，heavy responsibility，deadweight，tax ；
[例句] 他在重负下摇摇晃晃. He staggered underneath a burden.
[例句] 他的胳膊看起来好像不堪手套重负要折断了一样。 His arms look like they might snap under the weight of his gloves.
nuclear explosion，nuclear burst，atomic blast ；
defensive ；
[例句] 部队在全城采取了守势。 Troops took up a defensive position around the town.
[例句] 敌军被迫采取守势. The enemy troops are put on the defensive.
prostitute，whore，streetwalker，woman of the town，demirep ；
[例句] 他因为被指控操纵娼妓而被捕. He was arrested on charges of controlling prostitutes.
[例句] 娼妓靠赚肮脏钱生活. A prostitute lives off immoral earnings.
Denmark （国名， 位于北欧），Danmark ；
[例句] 一架带有丹麦标记的飞机从他的船上空飞过。 A plane with Danish markings was over-flying his vessel.
[例句] 英国不同意，丹麦、葡萄牙和爱尔兰也持反对意见。 Britain does not agree and neither do Denmark, Portugal and Ireland.
a person sponging on an aristocrat，a hanger on of an aristocrat，dependant，easy rider，parasite；
[例句] 食客们不想吃到肚子胀鼓鼓的才离开饭桌。 Diners do not want to leave the table feeling bloated.
[例句] 城里的其他街区为食客们提供了中国菜、葡式菜、希腊菜等多种选择。 Other neighbourhoods in the city offer foodies a choice of Chinese, Portuguese or Greek food.
dethrone，depose，discrown，uncrown ；
[例句] 皇帝被废黜,他的军队也被解散了. The emperor was deposed and his army disbanded.
[例句] 正是这件事导致了国王被废黜。 It was this issue which led to the deposition of the king.
depress，bring down，lower，reduce，drive down ；
[例句] 罗斯压低了声音，然后被达格玛低沉的声音打断了。 Rose's voice dropped and was interrupted by the rumble of Dagmar's.
[例句] 不知怎么的，他觉得自己必须得压低声音。 For some reason he felt constrained to lower his voice.
assistant，portreeve，[法] secondary ；
[例句] 她对她的副手很不守信义，使得他的职位岌岌可危。 She was so disloyal to her deputy she made his position untenable.
[例句] 总统一职由其副手接替。 The President was replaced by his second-in-command.
罚 mitigate a punishment，annul a punishment，reduce or remit ，reduction and exemption，derate ；
[例句] 减免的税额在地产和受益人之间分摊。 The allowable deduction is apportioned between the estate and the beneficiaries.
[例句] 检查费不得减免. No remissions of examination fees are allowed.
grinder，kibbler，shredder，disintegrator，muller ；
[例句] 制粒机 、 膨化机 、 粉碎机 、 微粉碎机、破碎机 、 分级筛等设备配件、易损件. For pellet mill, extruder , hammer mill, pulverizer, crumbler, rotary screener.
[例句] 公司主要生产化工设备 - 离心机, 粉碎机, 混合机, 干燥机系列产品. The company mainly produces chemical equipment - centrifuges, grinder, mixer, dryer product line.
[计] prober，[化] detector，explorer，finder ；
[例句] 红外探测器有多种用途。 Infrared detectors have many uses.
[例句] 报告主张所有的建筑物都应安装烟火探测器. The report advocated that all buildings be fitted with smoke detectors.