captain，team leader，chargehand，chargeman；
[例句] 他由于患轻度眼疾而不再担任队长一职。 His captaincy of the team was ended by mild eye trouble.
[例句] 那天早晨，他没能和队长配合好。 He was not a fit companion for their skipper that particular morning.
代 （你， 含敬意） you ；
[例句] “啊，福克斯上尉，”马丁·麦吉尼斯亲切地说，“很高兴再次见到您。” "Ah, Captain Fox," Martin McGuinness said affably. "Nice to see you again."
[例句] 我们的床单有些次，您将就着用吧。 We're a bit low on bed linen. You'll have to make do.
go prospecting，prospect，prospection ；
[例句] 探矿人员在这里发现了方解石 、 石英、石棉等矿藏. The prospectors have discovered such minerals as calcite, quartz and asbestos here.
[例句] 探矿人员在这里发现了许多矿藏。 The prospectors have discovered many minerals here.
carve and polish，improve，polish，refine；
[例句] 他这个人就爱在心里反复琢磨事儿。 He tends to chew things over too much in his mind.
[例句] 我从不闲坐着琢磨：“我接下来做什么呢？” I never, ever sit around thinking, "What shall I do next?"
literary pursuits，grace，elegant，refined ；
[例句] 讲法语和弹钢琴是社交界的两大风雅. Speaking French and playing the piano are social graces.
[例句] 她过着风雅悠闲的生活. She has a life of elegant ease.
commutator，rectifier，current rectifier，selenium rectifier ；
[例句] 导线的两端联接到裂环整流器. The two ends of the wire are connected to a split - ring commutator.
[例句] 同步 低频 整流器与推挽整流器相似. The synchronized low - frequency rectifier is similar to a push - pull rectifier.
oath of alliance，treaty of alliance，covenant，league ；
[例句] 他们缔结盟约以效忠国王. They covenanted in loyalty to the king.
[例句] 我们越来越想终止那些纠缠不清的盟约. We increasingly want an end to entangling alliances.
drawback，refund，reimburse，refundment ；
[例句] 那些大吵大闹的顾客得到了退款。 Those customers who have kicked up a fuss have received refunds.
[例句] 持票旅客将会得到退款。 Passengers holding tickets will receive refunds.
ecological niche ；
[例句] 每种动物都有自己的生态位. Each animal has its ecological niche.
[例句] 生态位: 生物体所占据生境的最小单位. Niche: Smallest unit of a habitat that is occupied by an organism.
[书] declining，decadent ；
[例句] 一栋如此气势辉煌的大楼就任其腐朽颓败，令人满腔愤慨。 It is absolutely scandalous that a fantastic building like this is just left to rot away.
[例句] 颓废者: 这是黑暗的庆典, 但是即使颓败也有个极限. Hollow Ones: It's a Black Celebration . Morbidity has its limits, though.
（会心） understanding，knowing ；
[例句] 戴安娜会意，任由他们自己去解决。 Diana took the hint and left them to it.
[例句] 他会意地笑了。 He smiled knowingly.
appreciate sb.'s services and present gifts，send one's best wishes to in recognition of services rendered ；
[例句] 希西家慰劳一切善于事奉耶和华的利未人. Hezekiah spoke encouragingly to all the Levites showed good understanding of the service of the LORD.
[例句] 我们到前线去慰劳战士们. We went to the front and brought gifts and greetings to the soldiers.
season，（时候） time ；
[例句] 这是天竺葵和矮牵牛盛开的时节。 This is when geraniums and petunias come into their own.
[例句] 我们在初春解冻时节的泥泞中艰难行进。 We slogged through the mud of an early spring thaw.
the first month of the lunar year，the first moon，lunar January；
[例句] 正月里来是新春. Spring comes with the first moon of the new year.
[例句] 正月是一年当中最冷的月份. January is the coldest month in a year.
name，title，cognomen，monicker ；
[例句] 他们还留下了一张名片，上面印着肖恩·林奇的名字。 They also left a card, imprinted with the name Sean Lynch.
[例句] 这个叫杰克·史密斯的家伙是不是还有个名字叫杰凯尔？ This guy, Jack Smith, does he go by the name of Jackal?
boarding，embark，over the side，take boat，take water ；
[例句] 英国海军登上船，把它拖到纽约。 The British navy boarded the vessel and towed it to New York.
[例句] 船只扬起风帆，等待他们上船。 Ships with unfurled sails wait to take them aboard.
形 （恍惚） absentminded；连 if，supposing，in case，见 “倜傥” [tì tǎng] ；
[例句] 虽然你开始信誓旦旦温存倜傥,可后来变得忤戾乖张. While you begin to Ti unexpectedly gentle pledged do violence eccentric and unreasonable later become disobedient.
oath，pledge，asseveration，parole，sacrament；
[例句] 他发下守贞禁欲的誓言。 He took a vow of chastity and celibacy.
[例句] 他违背了他安贫乐道的誓言。 He had broken his vow of poverty.
[化] acticarbon，activated carbon，active carbon，active charcoal ；
[例句] 已知活性炭对很多反应是一种极好的催化剂. Activated charcoal is known to be an excellent catalyst for many reactions.
[例句] 蒸气回收罐中充满了活性炭. The canister is filled with activated charcoal.
antisludge，scaling，scrubbing，absterge ；
[例句] 在去垢剂和蛋白质变性剂的作用下,它们可以变为可溶性的. They may be solubilized by detergents or some protein denaturants.
[例句] 任何去垢剂都不能除掉这些污迹. No detergent can shift these stains.