mass organizations，body of persons，corporation，assn.，college ；
[例句] “必须坚决让社团主义时代成为过去，”他宣布道。 "The age of corporatism must be put firmly behind us," he proclaimed.
[例句] 社团主义者的落败不难理解。 The defeat of the corporatists is easy to understand.
maturation period，maturation stage，mature period，autumn ；
[例句] 果实成熟期使这种表现型特征可能明显地起一些作用. Fruit maturity may play a part in phenotypic characterization.
[例句] 成熟期微生物量碳含量迅速下降,都低于播种前. In maturation stage, it was decreased rapidly and lower than seedling.
oblong，rectangle，oblong shape ；
[例句] 这一设计由淡色的3个长方形和3个三角形构成。 This design is in pastel colours with three rectangles and three triangles.
[例句] 设长方形的宽是x米. Suppose the width of a rectangle is x metres.
slogan，poster，banner，catchline，catchphrase ；
[例句] 他们到处在汽车上涂写粗鲁的标语。 They went around painting rude slogans on cars.
[例句] 标语已出现在全城周围的墙上。 Slogans have appeared on walls around the city.
hygrometer，succulometer，humidometer，barothermohygrograph，hygroscope ；
[例句] 以多孔材料作成的湿度计既不准确,响应又慢. Hygrometers based on porous materials are neither accurate nor quick response.
[例句] 湿度计: 量度大气湿度的仪器. Hygrometer: An instrument for the measurement of the humidity of the atmosphere.
（损害； 破坏） ruin，corrupt，debase，undermine ；
[例句] 他说统计学家“用数据说谎”，败坏了他们的名声。 He said statisticians gave them a bad rap by "lying with figures".
[例句] 我不会让你们这些人败坏我的名声。 I will not have the likes of you dragging down my reputation.
bathroom，shower room，bath，bagnio，balneary ；
[例句] 我们坐在莉莉的日光浴室里，我把目前形势的细节情况又补充说明了一下。 We sat in Lily's sunroom while I sketched in the situation.
[例句] 进浴室前，他把脏衣服全都放进洗衣筐里。 Before entering the bathroom, he emptied his dirty laundry into the hamper.
动 （狗叫） bark，yap，yelp，give mouth，gnar ；
[例句] 他能听见她的狗在暗处吠叫、哀嚎。 He could hear her dog barking and whining in the background.
[例句] 母亲拉住了那几只吠叫的狗的项圈。 Mother took hold of the barking dogs by their collars.
idiot，simpleton，block head，booby，dolt；
[例句] 最笨的呆子也知道这点. The veriest simpleton knows that.
[例句] 他叫我呆子或诸如此类的话. He called me a fool , or words to that effect.
[书] befall，arrive，come，come down，become of ；
[例句] 不要等待好事降临，你要向幸福进发。 Do not wait for good things to happen to you. You need to walk towards happiness.
[例句] 乐团在周一的圣灵降临节举行了首场演出。 The orchestra gave its first performance on Whit Monday.
originate，initiate，start，open ；
[例句] 微型画像艺术创始于英国. The art of portrait miniatures was originated in England.
[例句] 这种风格的音乐是由50年代四个年轻的受人们欢迎的音乐家创始的. This style of music originated with four popular young musicians in the 1950 s.
（地位低下） lowly，mean and low，humble，beggarliness，humbleness ；
[例句] 她瞧不起我出身卑贱,家境贫困. She's contemptuous of my humble home and poor surroundings.
[例句] 从前被人们视为卑贱的一些职业现在开始受到更多的重视. A number of trades, previously thought of as lowly ones, began to receive more attention.
profit by，benefit from，be benefited，benefit ；
[例句] 现在采取措施增强体质会使你日后受益。 Steps taken now to maximise your health will pay dividends later on.
[例句] 他们将会受益于最新的导航系统。 They will be helped by the very latest in navigation aids.
in private，in secret，privately，under the rose ；
[例句] 他把我叫到他的办公室私下谈了谈。 He called me to his office for a man-to-man talk.
[例句] 可否私下跟您谈谈，牧师。 Could I speak to you in private a moment, padre.
名 [化] （羟基） hydroxyl (group)，hydroxide ；
[例句] 在整个这?羟虮热兴涞绷私忧蚴帧? He caught for the entire game.
[例句] 这种化学物质湮没了突触, 覆盖了5—羟色胺的受体. The chemical floods the synapse, overwhelming the serotonin receptors.
burst，crack，erupt，pop open，blow out ；
[例句] 某些卡车的油箱在碰撞时可能发生爆裂并起火。 Certain truck gasoline tanks can rupture and burn in a collision.
[例句] 一只气球爆裂了，听着像是枪响。 A balloon popped, sounding like a gunshot.
massacre，slaughter，kill，killing，[电影]Carnage；
[例句] 战争颠倒是非：杀戮与残忍成了美德。 War turns morality inside out: killing and cruelty are virtues.
[例句] 丛林法则要求的是：杀戮或者被杀。 The law of the jungle demands: kill or be killed.
bothridium (pl. bothridia，bothridiums)，ceasma，valve，sliver ；
[例句] 包含游离核的合点端胚乳部分形成几个裂片. The chalazal parts of the endosperm containing free nuclei forms several lobes.
[例句] 装置疏生粗糙; 不规则的末级的叶裂片有锯齿或具牙齿. Plants sparsely scabrous; ultimate leaf segments irregularly serrate or dentate.
classification，category，genre，family，regimentation ；
[例句] 所选产品类别的报价承索即寄。 Price quotes on selected product categories will be sent on request.
[例句] 这一情报被归为绝密类别。 This information has been classified top secret.
branch ；
[例句] 他们高中调整了教学方法,取消了“文理分科”. The high school adjusted its teaching approach and cancelled its departmental system.
[例句] 力学是物理学最古老的基础分科. Mechanics is the oldest and basic branch of physics.