[天] black hole，collapsar，[电影]The Black Hole；
[例句] 从该星系中心收到的无线电信号证实了黑洞理论。 Radio signals received from the galaxy's centre back up the black hole theory.
[例句] 他们发现了以往想象不到的新客体 —— 脉冲星 、 类星体和黑洞. They have discovered now , previou sly unimagined objects - pulsars, quasars, and black holes.
incomplete，fragmentary，deformity，[电影]Crippled Avengers；
[例句] 身体虽残缺,心灵可美好. A deformed body may have a beautiful soul.
[例句] 迄今仍未发现竹简残缺的部分. The missing parts of the inscribed bamboo slips have not yet been discovered.
decline，wane，[光] sinking，come down ；
[例句] 现在两人的事业都到了没落期。 Now both men are in the twilight of their careers.
[例句] 这些葡萄园日渐没落。 The vineyards were falling into ruin.
take over for use，commandeer，expropriation，requisition，confiscate ；
[例句] 当局征用旅馆房间安顿了3,000多名无处落脚的圣诞度假者。 Authorities requisitioned hotel rooms to lodge more than 3,000 stranded Christmas vacationers.
[例句] 士兵们征用首都的车辆，并且占领了电视台。 The soldiers commandeered vehicles in the capital and occupied the television station.
sympathy，pity，sympathize，show sympathy for，commiserate ；
[例句] 我非常同情生活在那些地方的人们。 I clearly empathize with the people who live in those neighborhoods.
[例句] 总统坚持说他如此做是出于同情而不是为了投机。 The president insisted that he was acting out of compassion, not opportunism.
type of writing，literary form，style，[简]recreation and sports ；
[例句] 冗赘的文体 a diffuse style of writing
[例句] 这本小说文体流畅. There is a smooth style of writing in this novel.
appeal，complain ；
[例句] 银行要是不肯帮忙，就去找申诉专员。 If the bank is unhelpful take it up with the Ombudsman.
[例句] 他说他们将对该决议提出申诉。 He said they would appeal against the decision.
bring up to full strength，make up a deficiency，make complete，fill reinforcement，complement ；
[例句] 学生助学金将冻结在现有水平，但可以申请补足贷款。 Student grants will be frozen at existing levels and top-up loans made available.
[例句] 学生领到的钱有不到一半是助学金，差额部分由贷款补足。 Less than half of the money that students receive is in the form of grants, and loans have made up the difference.
feel remorse，regret，be regretful，repent (of)，remorse ；
[例句] 比失败更令人恐惧的是懊悔。 Failure is never quite so frightening as regret do.
[例句] 他懊悔地坐在靠窗的椅子上。 He sat penitently in his chair by the window.
declare sb. guilty，convict sb. (of a crime)，con.，conviction，criminate；
[例句] 他因为在纳税申报表上作假而被定罪。 He was convicted of filing false income tax returns.
[例句] 用几名人质交换了已经定罪的囚犯。 Some hostages were swapped for convicted prisoners.
（军队中被统率的人） troops under one's command，（下级） subordinate，following，myrmidon，subordination ；
[例句] 他的部下亮出一大堆令人尴尬的资料来。 His people came up with a load of embarrassing information.
[例句] 刘易斯·海德将军曾是“比利”·米切尔将军的部下。 General Lewis Hyde had served under General "Billy" Mitchell.
limit，limitation，measure，tether，bound ；
[例句] 你必须全力以赴，最大限度地去努力。如果你这么做，并且保持乐观，你就会看见乌云背后的幸福线。 You have to do everything you can. You have to work your hardest. And if you do, if you stay positive, then you have a shot at a silver lining.
[例句] 他们要最大限度地榨取英国人的财富。 They mean to bleed the British to the utmost.
scornful，disdainful，contemptuous，despising，contempt ；
[例句] 广播媒体态度轻蔑地故作姿态，要跟新闻媒体保持距离。 The broadcast media sniffily affects to distance itself from the press.
[例句] 她会把声音压低，轻蔑地低语。 Her voice will drop to a dismissive whisper.
kitchen，diet-kitchen，cuisine，cook house，[电影]The Naked Kitchen；名 galley，cookroom；
[例句] 书房把主要的生活区与厨房连在一起。 The study links the main living area to the kitchen.
[例句] 像平常一样，他们是在厨房吃的饭。 They ate, as they usually did, in the kitchen.
act as a counterweight to，match，[物] counter-balance，compete ；
[例句] 他们实际上无力与实力雄厚的大公司抗衡. They were virtually impotent against the power of the large companies.
[例句] 在尼古拉·特斯拉的生活中存在着两股非常重要而且相互抗衡的力量。 There were two central and countervailing forces in the life of Nikola Tesla.
fish-farming，fish farm，fish culture，pisciculture ；
[例句] 守着水的地方要多养鱼. Where there is water nearby, make a special effort to breed fish.
[例句] 淡水养鱼大有可为. There are bright prospects for freshwater fish farming.
cytoplasm，tenuigenin，plasm-，plasmo- ；
[例句] 嗜色质见于树突的细胞质中. Chromatophilic substance is found within the cytoplasm of dendrites.
[例句] 海水对细胞质来说是高渗的. The sea water is said to be hypertonic to the cytoplasm.
damp，amplitude reduction，amplitude contraction，damping ；
be in debt，be in the red，debt，spend more than one makes，red ；
[例句] 这座电影院亏空50万英镑。 The theatre is £500,000 in the red.
[例句] 这家公司亏空3000美元. The company had a deficit of ＄3000.
filthy，foul，defilement，dirtiness，filth ；
[例句] 语言污秽，暴力场面非常写实。 The language is foul and the violence horribly realistic.
[例句] 公共场所的肮脏污秽让我感到非常悲哀。 I find public squalor very saddening.