position，standing，place，status，degree ；
[例句] 她取代了他在他母亲心目中的地位吗？ Did she usurp his place in his mother's heart?
[例句] 老板由于自身的地位而一直有极大的影响力。 The boss retains enormous influence by reason of his position.
crude and impetuous，thrust，sassy，saucy，obtrusion ；
[例句] “您粗暴无礼而且冒失莽撞，加尔布雷思先生，”汤米说道。 "You are rude and obtrusive, Mr Galbraith," said Tommy.
[例句] 很多人不考虑后果就莽撞行事。 Many people act on impulse without counting the cost.
abuse，vilify，revile，call sb. names，blackguard ；
[例句] .老师们被人用菜刀威胁，遭受人身侵犯和言语辱骂。 Teachers were threatened with kitchen knives, physically assaulted and verbally abused..
[例句] 他们一边大声辱骂这名受害者一边将汽油淋在他身上。 They hurled abuse at their victim as they doused him with petrol.
merits and achievements，contribution，feats，achievement，deed ；
[例句] 这一年以各阵线都获得卓越的功绩而结束. The year went out, with great achievements on all fronts.
[例句] 他全靠他的功绩才达到今天的地位. He reached his present senior position through sheer merit.
proposal，opinion，assertion，view，affirmation ；
[例句] 但那并不意味着这种政治主张已经或正在消亡。 But that doesn't mean this brand of politics is dead or dying.
[例句] 被调查者中只有18%的人反对该主张。 Only 18 percent of those surveyed opposed the idea.
actor or actress，performer，impersonator，personator，playactor；
[例句] 伦敦市芭蕾舞团从波修瓦芭蕾舞团聘来了两名男舞蹈演员。 The London City Ballet has engaged two male dancers from the Bolshoi.
[例句] 他过去曾与许多女演员和女小说家调情。 In the past he dallied with actresses and lady novelists.
quote，cite，recommend，appoint，adduction ；
[例句] 她引用了罗曼·加里的一本书中的名句。 She quoted a great line from a book by Romain Gary.
[例句] 她引用的那句妙语是什么来着？ What was that marvellous quote that she came out with?
distant，remote，faraway，distance，far away ；
[例句] 他们刚从遥远的地方回来，有很多精彩的故事要讲。 They have just returned from faraway places with wonderful stories to tell.
[例句] 科隆在离美因茨并不遥远的下游方向。 Cologne is not so very far down-river from Mainz.
say with certainty，assert categorically，affirm，declare，allege ；
[例句] “女性主义不必全然如此，”乔断言。 "Not all feminism has to be like this," Jo maintains.
[例句] 现在断言这些威胁是否只是虚张声势还为时过早。 It is too early to say whether the threats are mere sabre-rattling.
pigment，colour，dyestuff，dye，paint ；
[例句] 我把油画平放以防止未干的颜料流动。 I lay the painting flat to stop the wet paint running.
[例句] 我用水彩比用油画颜料或丙烯酸颜料要少得多。 I use watercolours much less than I do oils or acrylics.
[医] （血清中能协助抗体杀灭病菌的化学物质） complement (in blood serum)，alexin，addiment ；
[例句] 抗体或能中和病毒,或能活化补体系统以溶解病毒感染细胞. The antibody can either neutralize the virus or activate the C system, which lyses virus - infected cells.
[例句] 补体酶通过刺穿细胞膜来攻击抗原. Complement enzymes attack antigens by puncturing the cell membrane.
laxation，relief，relieve，remission ；
[例句] 指压按摩用于缓解肩部和颈部的紧张。 Acupressure is used to release tension spots in the shoulders and neck.
[例句] 按摩可以使肌肉放松，缓解压力和促进血液循环。 Massage is used to relax muscles, relieve stress and improve the circulation.
stroll，ramble，roam，pad，jog ；
[例句] 在月光下他们开始沿着满是尘土的路漫步。 They started strolling down the dusty road in the moonlight.
[例句] 我们在群山、河流和葡萄园构成的美丽画卷中漫步。 We meandered through a landscape of mountains, rivers, and vineyards.
join，connect with，meet，anastomosis ；
[例句] 他们把吉他与扩音器相接。 They plugged their guitars into amplifiers.
[例句] 这位遭船难的水手每天早晨焦虑地注视着海天相接之处. The shipwrecked sailor scanned the horizon anxiously every morning.
declare，proclaim，pronounce，announce，herald ；
[例句] 爱沙尼亚议会已经通过了宣布共和国完全独立的决议。 The Estonian parliament has passed a resolution declaring the republic fully independent.
[例句] 他面无表情地站在那里，听法官宣布判决。 He stood emotionless as he heard the judge pass sentence.
副 [书]（急迫； 迫切） urgently，anxiously，earnestly；
[例句] 他亟想把他内侄女嫁出去, 给他找个门当户对的配偶. He anxiously desired to have his niece married, to make for her a suitable match.
[例句] 哪一位科学家亟亟欲试制造氢弹? Which scientist was eager to make the hydrogen bomb?
[中医] apoplexia，apoplexy，wind-stroke syndrome (of Taiyang)，paralytic stroke，palsy ；
[例句] 他1987年曾患轻度中风，之后就半身不遂了。 He had a minor stroke in 1987, which left him partly paralysed.
[例句] 肥胖会增加高血压和中风发作的几率。 Obesity correlates with increased risk for hypertension and stroke.
[植] arbor，macrophanerophytes，tree ；
[例句] 修剪灌木和乔木这样的木本植物时必须小心。 Care must be taken when trimming around woody plants like shrubs and trees.
[例句] 在森林乔木中,第三物候特征往往是重要的. In forest trees a third phenological character is often important.
army，ground force，land force，land army，land forces；
[例句] 蒙博托出身行伍，通过一级级晋升，最终成为了陆军司令。 Mobutu ascended through the ranks, eventually becoming commander of the army.
[例句] 技术方面由陆军负责。 The technical aspects were the concern of the Army.
deceive，hoodwink，make a fool of，string along，assify ；
[例句] 我们知道有些性犯罪者会愚弄给他们做测评的心理学家。 We know some sex offenders dupe the psychologists who assess them.
[例句] 他以为他能用那些可以一眼看穿的鬼把戏愚弄人。 He thought he could fool people with transparent deceptions.