school assignment，军事活动或生产活动) work，job，task，busywork ；
[例句] 汤姆承认玩电子游戏有时会使他无心做作业。 Tom admits that playing video games sometimes distracts him from his homework.
[例句] 南点学院不对学生的作业评分。 South Point College does not grade the students' work.
transformer，voltage transformer，voltage changer ；
[例句] 不要靠近那个变压器. Keep away from the transformer.
[例句] 变压器可在两个晶体管之间隔离直流 偏压. The transformer isolates the transistors with regard to d - c bias voltage .
escape，evade，shirk，elude，flee ；
[例句] 你会感到一种本能的恐惧而想要去逃避。 You feel an animal panic to run and hide.
[例句] 他炫耀自己通过装病来逃避服兵役。 He boasts of dodging military service by feigning illness.
stock，inventory，repertory；
[例句] 需要30万吨谷类补充库存。 Three hundred thousand tons of cereals are needed to replenish stocks.
[例句] 该保险公司将接受仓库库存货物或长期国库券作为担保。 The insurance company will take warehouse stocks or treasury bonds as surety.
名 （棍子） stick，staff，club，cudgel；形 [口] （强； 高； 好） strong，excellent，good ；
[例句] 他的球投得极棒，使我们赢下了两场比赛。 He bowled so well that we won two matches.
[例句] 她头脑相当灵光，是个非常棒的作家。 She has a first-class brain and is a damned good writer.
rind，bark，pill，feathering，cortex ；
[例句] 他开始砍树皮。 He started to hack away at the tree bark.
[例句] 我将原木放到了地上，刨掉了树皮。 I set the log on the ground and shaved off the bark.
动 （回） return ；
[例句] 一艘驳船停在大约100码开外，等待着返海回航。 A barge was about a hundred yards away, waiting to return seaward.
[例句] 应观众要求,他们又返场加唱了两首歌. They performed another two songs as encores.
fix in advance，predetermine，schedule，[计] reserve，destine ；
[例句] 子弹未击中预定的目标。 The bullet missed its intended target.
[例句] 溅落位置预定在瓦尔帕来索以西300公里. Splashdown is expected 300 kilometres west of Valparai so.
motive power，power，motive force，driving force，drive ；
[例句] 通用柴油动力火车头将车厢转轨到了4号月台。 The GM diesel engine shunted the coaches to Platform 4.
[例句] 19世纪船舶设计和船舶动力领域发生了重大的变革。 The nineteenth century witnessed a revolution in ship design and propulsion.
decolourize，bleach，rinse albifaction，chemicking，blanch ；
[例句] 用些漂白剂漂白这件衬衣. Use some bleach on this shirt.
[例句] 市面上的面粉是经过人工漂白的。 Commercial flour is bleached artificially.
动 （液体慢慢地透过或漏出） ooze，seep ；
[例句] 泳池四周的玻璃钢面开裂，水渗了出来。 The pool's fiberglass sides had cracked and the water had leaked out.
[例句] 一块深红色的污渍正在他的衬衫上渗开。 A dark red stain was spreading across his shirt.
[医] hyperplasia，proliferation，breed，reproduce，multiplication ；
[例句] 细胞的分裂、增殖受到明显抑制。 Cellular cleavage and proliferation was markedly inhibited.
[例句] 冠瘿是无组织的正在不断增殖的植物细胞所组成的癌状物. Crown galls are cancerous growths composed of disorganized and proliferating plant cells.
fragility，friability，brittlement，brittleness ；
[例句] 脆性往往是合金化的一种结果. Brittleness is often a result of alloying.
[例句] 表面涂敷技术分为两个主要类型: 脆性涂层和光弹性涂层. Surface - coating techniques may be classified into two major types: brittle coatings and photoelastic coatings.
harm，hurt，injure，impair，damage；
[例句] 这类事件会对与该社群的关系造成不可弥合的伤害。 Incidents of this type cause irreparable damage to relations with the community.
[例句] 住房与教育方面的种族不平等现象让黑人深受伤害。 Blacks have been hurt by racial inequalities in housing and education.
planning，programming，project，schematization，layout ；
[例句] 新体系仍处于规划阶段。 The new system is still in the planning stages.
[例句] 石油工程师规划并管理石油的提炼。 Petroleum engineers plan and manage the extraction of oil.
名 example，instance，precedent，case；形 （按条例规定的； 照成规进行的） regular，routine ；
[例句] 这只不过是你可以做的各种试验中的一例罢了。 That's just one example of the kind of experiments you can do.
[例句] 我仅以他为例来说明英国工业界的典型反应。 I am merely citing his reaction as typical of British industry.
linkage，kettung，（山脉） catena，chain，catenation ；
[例句] 他现在拥有970家连锁食品店. He now owns a chain of 970 food stores.
[例句] 所有的元件严密地连锁在一起. All the units interlock with one another rigidly.
write，calligraph，make out ；
[例句] 这本书写得很好，插图生动形象，说明文字简练精辟。 The book is well written, properly illustrated and excellently captioned.
[例句] 威利·勃兰特1970年访问东德，书写了历史新篇章。 Willy Brandt made history by visiting East Germany in 1970.
go the rounds，tour，make a circuit of，circuit，eyre ；
[例句] 参加巡回比赛的法国橄榄球队成绩有喜有悲。 There were mixed fortunes for French rugby teams on tour.
[例句] 总统候选人今天在作巡回演说。 The presidential candidates are on the stump today.
transmit，convey，deliver，transfer，carry ；
[例句] 几次延误都是由新的高科技行李传送系统造成的。 Several of the delays were caused by the new high-tech baggage system.
[例句] 信息通过电子方式传送到各所学校和学院。 The information is electronically transmitted to schools and colleges.