动 accuse，charge，control，dominate ；
[例句] 他被控谋划妨碍司法公正。 He was charged with conspiring to pervert the course of justice.
[例句] 将你在奢侈品上的花费降至可控范围。 Keep your spending on luxuries down to manageable proportions.
finance，financial affairs，financing ；
[例句] 有关财务丑闻的谣言接连不断地冒出来。 Rumours of financial scandals have come bubbling back to the surface.
[例句] 应该要求公司使其财务状况更为透明化。 Companies should be made to reveal more about their financial position.
prostate，parastata，prostate gland，prostata ；
[例句] 前列腺肿大不一定就是癌症。 An enlarged prostate does not necessarily mean cancer.
[例句] 大约有 1/3 的男性PSA在 4—10之间将会患上前列腺痛. About one - third of men with PSA between 4 and 10 will turn out to have cancer.
名 fat，grease，cream，ointment，oil ；
[例句] 女性有时因过度使用磨砂膏而损伤了皮肤。 Women sometimes damage their skin by going overboard with abrasive cleansers.
[例句] 这种新护肤香膏受到了 中年 妇女的欢迎. The new skin balm was welcome by middle - aged women.
go bad，deteriorate，[地]metamorphism，[冶]modification，metamorphose ；
[例句] 我们都知道油脂变质后会发臭。 We all know that fats spoil by becoming rancid.
[例句] 有些生物会导致食物变质并引起食物中毒。 Some organisms are responsible for spoiling food and cause food poisoning.
[生理] （脑垂体） hypophysis，pituitary body，pituitary gland，pituitarium，pituitary ；
[例句] 荷尔蒙的分泌是由垂体控制的. Hormone secretion is controlled by the pituitary gland.
[例句] 肾阳虚证下丘脑 - 垂体 - 靶腺(肾上腺、甲状腺、性腺及胸腺)轴的功能紊乱. Deficiency syndrome of Kidney Yang involves the dysfunction of Hypothalamic - Pituitary - target gland axis.
名 （成疙瘩或成团的东西） piece，lump，chunk；量 yuan, the basic unit of money in China，agglomeration，block ；
[例句] 日子一天天过去，花粉干结成了硬块。 As the day goes on, the pollen dries up and becomes hard.
[例句] 她一针一针地缝那块粗布。 She passed the needle through the rough cloth, back and forth.
[天] meteorolite，ceraunite，uranolite，asiderite，aerolite ；
[例句] 明亮的流星，或者说陨石，是番难忘的景象。 A bright shooting star, or meteor, is an unforgettable sight.
[例句] 这个行星的表面布满了小块陨石留下的撞击坑. Small meteorites have left impact craters all over the planet's surface.
foodstuff，food，provisions，viands，deli. ；
[例句] 加西亚总统已经下令空运食品、药物和毛毯。 President Garcia has ordered an airlift of food, medicines and blankets.
[例句] 有机食品是未使用人工化学制剂和杀虫剂的纯净食品。 Organic food is unadulterated food produced without artificial chemicals or pesticides.
动 give，grant，pass，pay；介 for，to，by；
[例句] 我们活着是为了什么？不就是给邻居当笑柄，再反过来笑他们。 For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
[例句] 他打电话给劳拉看她是不是好些了。 He'd phoned Laura to see if she was better.
egg white，albumen，gary，[生化]protein，glair ；
[例句] 蛋白一煮就会凝结，并且浮起来。 As the egg whites cook, they coagulate and rise to the surface.
[例句] 面霜中的胶原蛋白取自动物皮层。 The collagen that is included in face creams comes from animal skin.
alp，high mountain，edelweiss ；
[例句] 多数难民在高山上露宿。 Most of the refugees are camped high in the mountains.
[例句] 在一场雪崩中被摧毁的高山村庄 alpine villages destroyed in an avalanche
revise，amend，alter，[自] modify，make over ；
[例句] 艾森豪威尔用他的影响力说服国会修改了该项法律。 Eisenhower used his muscle to persuade Congress to change the law.
[例句] 只有经过了无数次修改后，约翰才认为剧本写好了。 Only after countless rewrites did John consider the script ready.
joint，zygosis，juncture，articulation，anastomosis ；
[例句] 断骨被十分小心地接合复位。 Broken bones were painstakingly pieced together and reshaped.
[例句] 不同的部件都必须能顺利接合。 The different components all have to interface smoothly.
[生理] artery，arterial ；
[例句] 氧化胆固醇可能是造成动脉堵塞的元凶。 Oxidized cholesterol may be responsible for furring up the arteries.
[例句] 他颈动脉栓塞，危在旦夕。 The arteries in his neck had become fatally congested.
[生理] vein，vena (pl. venae)，phlebo- ；
[例句] 它只在静脉里起作用，在静脉中血液流动更慢一些。 It works only in the veins, where the blood flow is slower.
[例句] 早产婴儿必须靠静脉输入喂养。 Premature babies have to be fed intravenously.
angle，point of view；
[例句] 从务实角度来说，音乐电视网的生存依赖于把年轻人市场卖给广告商。 Pragmatically, MTV's survival depends on selling the youth market to advertisers.
[例句] 你得知道站在哪里观察角度比较理想。 You have to know where to stand for a good viewpoint.
expect，anticipate，anticipation，contemplate，contemplation ；
[例句] 股票经纪人降低了他们的利润预期之后，股价下跌了11便士至293便士。 Shares slid 11p to 293p after brokers downgraded their profit estimates.
[例句] 康拉德·布莱克举办了一次远超人们预期的精彩聚会。 Conrad Black gave an excellent party that surpassed expectations.
instrument，appliance，apparatus ；
[例句] 这台仪器可以辨别癌细胞和正常的细胞。 The device can discriminate between the cancerous and the normal cells.
[例句] 你可以少花一大笔钱买到顶好的仪器。 You can buy perfectly good instruments for a lot less.
动 apply，spread，lay out，be sufficient for；名 （姓氏） a surname ；
[例句] 喉咙痛用冷敷布敷一下可能会好一些。 Sore throats may be relieved by cold compresses.
[例句] 用冰敷消肿。 Use ice to reduce the swelling.